✓ Updated February 2026
Weather data and travel information verified current
Best Time to Visit Samarkand, Uzbekistan: Apr or May 2026

Quick Answer:
For a truly unforgettable journey to Samarkand, aim for the spring months of April and May, when the desert air is gentle and the turquoise domes gleam under soft sunlight. Imagine strolling through ancient Registan Square as the morning mist lifts, revealing the dramatic grandeur of its madrasahs. Alternatively, the early autumn months of September and October offer crisp air perfect for exploring bustling bazaars and witnessing dramatic, golden sunsets paint the sky behind the Bibi-Khanym Mosque. These periods provide comfortable temperatures for sightseeing without the intense heat of summer or the biting cold of winter.
Best Months to Visit:
Airport Code
SKD
Coordinates
39.65°, 66.96°

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Top Things to Do
Sunrise Over Registan Square
Witness the majestic Registan ensemble bathed in the soft hues of dawn, a truly magical experience before the crowds descend. The intricate tilework seems to glow, and the silence allows you to fully absorb the grandeur of the madrasahs. Aim for a clear morning to catch the best light.
Sip Green Tea in a Local Chaikhana
Escape the bustling tourist paths and find a traditional chaikhana (tea house) in the old city. Savor a steaming cup of fragrant green tea, often served with a small plate of local sweets, and observe daily life unfold. This is the perfect spot to chat with locals and soak in the authentic atmosphere.
Explore the Shah-i-Zinda Necropolis at Dusk
Wander through the dazzling 'Avenue of Mausoleums' at Shah-i-Zinda as the sun begins to set, casting long shadows and illuminating the vibrant blue tiles. Each tomb tells a story through its unique mosaic patterns. Visit on a weekday to avoid larger gatherings.
Master the Art of Plov Making
Immerse yourself in Uzbek culinary traditions with a hands-on plov cooking class. Learn the secrets behind this national dish, from selecting the perfect rice to layering the fragrant spices and tender meat. Enjoy the fruits of your labor with your fellow participants for a truly rewarding meal.
💡 Travel Tip: For the best value on hotels during this season, check current rates on Trip.com.
Essential Travel Tips
While ATMs are becoming more common, it's still wise to carry a good amount of cash (US dollars or Euros) for smaller towns and markets. You can exchange these at official exchange bureaus for Uzbek Som (UZS) – look for ones with competitive rates, often found near major tourist sites. Credit cards are accepted in some larger hotels and restaurants, but don't rely on them exclusively.
For getting around Samarkand, taxis are plentiful and affordable, but always agree on the fare *before* you get in. Apps like Yandex Go (similar to Uber) are available and can offer fixed prices, which is a great way to avoid haggling. For longer distances between cities, the high-speed Afrosiyob train is comfortable and efficient, so book tickets in advance, especially during peak season.
Uzbekistan is a predominantly Muslim country, so dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites like the Registan or Bibi-Khanym Mosque. This means covering shoulders and knees for both men and women. When invited into someone's home, it's customary to accept, and bringing a small gift like sweets or fruit is a thoughtful gesture.
Don't leave Samarkand without trying Plov, the national dish! Each region has its own variation, but the Samarkand style is often considered one of the best. For an authentic experience, seek out local 'chaikhanas' (tea houses) – they're perfect for enjoying plov, samsa (savory pastries), and refreshing green tea.
Pack layers, as the weather in Samarkand can vary significantly. Summers are hot and dry, while winters can be quite cold. Comfortable walking shoes are essential, as you'll be doing a lot of exploring on foot around the stunning historical sites. A scarf is also a versatile item for both sun protection and covering up when needed.
Samarkand is generally a very safe city with low crime rates, but it's always good practice to be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded bazaars like Siyob. Keep an eye on your belongings and be cautious of overly friendly strangers offering unsolicited help, as they might be looking for an opportunity to scam you.
💡 Travel Tip: If you're planning your trip, it's worth checking flight prices on Trip.com before you decide.
Weather Details
Monthly Weather Data Table
| Month | High (°C) | Low (°C) | High (°F) | Low (°F) | Rainfall (mm) | Rain Days | Daylight (h) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 5°C | -3°C | 41°F | 27°F | 35mm | 7 days | 9.5h |
| Feb | 8°C | -1°C | 46°F | 30°F | 38mm | 7 days | 10.5h |
| Mar | 14°C | 4°C | 57°F | 39°F | 50mm | 9 days | 12h |
| Apr | 20°C | 9°C | 68°F | 48°F | 55mm | 9 days | 13.5h |
| May | 26°C | 14°C | 79°F | 57°F | 30mm | 6 days | 14h |
| Jun | 31°C | 18°C | 88°F | 64°F | 10mm | 2 days | 14.5h |
| Jul | 33°C | 20°C | 91°F | 68°F | 5mm | 1 day | 14h |
| Aug | 32°C | 19°C | 90°F | 66°F | 5mm | 1 day | 13.5h |
| Sep | 27°C | 14°C | 81°F | 57°F | 15mm | 3 days | 12.5h |
| Oct | 20°C | 8°C | 68°F | 46°F | 30mm | 6 days | 11h |
| Nov | 12°C | 2°C | 54°F | 36°F | 35mm | 7 days | 10h |
| Dec | 6°C | -2°C | 43°F | 28°F | 35mm | 7 days | 9.5h |
Samarkand, Uzbekistan Month by Month: Complete Guide
Planning your trip to Samarkand, Uzbekistan? Here's what to expect each month:
Jan in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Weather
5°C°C / 41°F°F
7 days rainy days • 35mmmm
What to Expect
Winter season with cooler temperatures. Fewer tourists but some attractions may have limited hours.
Crowd Level
🟢 Low - Quiet season, easy to find accommodation
Feb in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Weather
8°C°C / 46°F°F
7 days rainy days • 38mmmm
What to Expect
Late winter, beginning to warm up. Good for budget travelers seeking lower prices.
Crowd Level
🟢 Low - Quiet season, easy to find accommodation
Mar in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Weather
14°C°C / 57°F°F
9 days rainy days • 50mmmm
What to Expect
Spring begins, mild weather. Shoulder season with moderate crowds.
Crowd Level
🟢 Low - Quiet season, easy to find accommodation
Apr in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
⭐ Best TimeWeather
20°C°C / 68°F°F
9 days rainy days • 55mmmm
What to Expect
Spring in full bloom. Pleasant temperatures and growing tourist activity.
Crowd Level
🟡 Moderate - Comfortable crowds, good availability
May in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
⭐ Best TimeWeather
26°C°C / 79°F°F
6 days rainy days • 30mmmm
What to Expect
Late spring, excellent weather. One of the best times to visit for most travelers.
Crowd Level
🟡 Moderate - Comfortable crowds, good availability
Jun in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Weather
31°C°C / 88°F°F
2 days rainy days • 10mmmm
What to Expect
Early summer, warm and sunny. Peak season begins, book accommodations early.
Crowd Level
🔴 High - Peak tourist season, book early
Jul in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Weather
33°C°C / 91°F°F
1 day rainy days • 5mmmm
What to Expect
Peak summer season. Hot weather and highest tourist crowds. Most expensive time.
Crowd Level
🔴 High - Peak tourist season, book early
Aug in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Weather
32°C°C / 90°F°F
1 day rainy days • 5mmmm
What to Expect
Peak summer continues. Very crowded but great weather for outdoor activities.
Crowd Level
🔴 High - Peak tourist season, book early
Sep in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
⭐ Best TimeWeather
27°C°C / 81°F°F
3 days rainy days • 15mmmm
What to Expect
Early fall, shoulder season. Weather still good, crowds decreasing. Great value.
Crowd Level
🟡 Moderate - Comfortable crowds, good availability
Oct in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
⭐ Best TimeWeather
20°C°C / 68°F°F
6 days rainy days • 30mmmm
What to Expect
Fall season, mild temperatures. Lower crowds and good prices. Comfortable for sightseeing.
Crowd Level
🟡 Moderate - Comfortable crowds, good availability
Nov in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Weather
12°C°C / 54°F°F
7 days rainy days • 35mmmm
What to Expect
Late fall, cooler weather. Off-season begins, significant discounts available.
Crowd Level
🟢 Low - Quiet season, easy to find accommodation
Dec in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Weather
6°C°C / 43°F°F
7 days rainy days • 35mmmm
What to Expect
Winter season, holiday atmosphere. Festive but can be cold. Mixed crowds.
Crowd Level
🔴 High - Peak tourist season, book early
All Things to Do in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Sunrise Over Registan Square
attractionWitness the majestic Registan ensemble bathed in the soft hues of dawn, a truly magical experience before the crowds descend. The intricate tilework seems to glow, and the silence allows you to fully absorb the grandeur of the madrasahs. Aim for a clear morning to catch the best light.
Best time: Apr-May, Sep-Oct
Sip Green Tea in a Local Chaikhana
foodEscape the bustling tourist paths and find a traditional chaikhana (tea house) in the old city. Savor a steaming cup of fragrant green tea, often served with a small plate of local sweets, and observe daily life unfold. This is the perfect spot to chat with locals and soak in the authentic atmosphere.
Best time: Year-round
Explore the Shah-i-Zinda Necropolis at Dusk
attractionWander through the dazzling 'Avenue of Mausoleums' at Shah-i-Zinda as the sun begins to set, casting long shadows and illuminating the vibrant blue tiles. Each tomb tells a story through its unique mosaic patterns. Visit on a weekday to avoid larger gatherings.
Best time: Apr-May, Sep-Oct
Master the Art of Plov Making
activityImmerse yourself in Uzbek culinary traditions with a hands-on plov cooking class. Learn the secrets behind this national dish, from selecting the perfect rice to layering the fragrant spices and tender meat. Enjoy the fruits of your labor with your fellow participants for a truly rewarding meal.
Best time: Year-round
Discover the Bibi-Khanym Mosque's Courtyard
attractionVenture beyond the main prayer hall of the Bibi-Khanym Mosque and explore its vast, often less-visited courtyard. Imagine the sheer scale of Timur's ambition as you stand amidst the towering arches. Early morning or late afternoon offers the most peaceful and photogenic light.
Best time: Apr-May, Sep-Oct
Haggle for Silk at the Siyob Bazaar
shoppingDive into the vibrant chaos of Siyob Bazaar, a sensory explosion of colors, scents, and sounds. Beyond the usual souvenirs, seek out the stalls selling exquisite hand-woven silk fabrics and intricate Suzani embroideries. Engage with the vendors; a friendly negotiation is part of the experience.
Best time: Year-round
Stargaze from the Ulugh Beg Observatory Ruins
activityVenture slightly outside the city to the remnants of Ulugh Beg's 15th-century observatory. While the main structure is gone, the historical significance and the vast, unpolluted night sky offer a unique perspective on ancient astronomical endeavors. Check for local guides who can share stories of Ulugh Beg's celestial discoveries.
Best time: May-Oct
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Getting Around Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Afrosiyob High-Speed Train
This is the most efficient way to travel between major Uzbek cities like Tashkent, Samarkand, and Bukhara. The sleek, modern trains offer a comfortable and fast journey, making it ideal for covering significant distances within Uzbekistan.
Shared Taxis (Damas)
These are ubiquitous shared minivans, often brightly colored, that operate on fixed routes within Samarkand and between nearby towns. They are a very local and affordable way to get around if you know your destination and are comfortable with a crowded ride.
Yandex Go (Ride-Hailing App)
Yandex Go is the most popular ride-hailing service in Uzbekistan, functioning similarly to Uber. It's a convenient and reliable option for getting to specific locations, especially at night or when carrying luggage.
Local Buses
Samarkand has a network of public buses that connect different parts of the city. While slower than taxis, they offer a glimpse into daily Uzbek life and are incredibly budget-friendly.
Tuk-tuks/Motorcycle Taxis
While less common than in some Southeast Asian countries, you might find some informal tuk-tuk or motorcycle taxi services, especially around tourist areas. They are best for very short distances when other options aren't immediately available.
💡 Travel Tip: This season usually means better deals — check what's available on Trip.com.
Similar Destinations
Frequently Asked Questions
When is the absolute best time to visit Samarkand, and what should I pack for it?
For the most pleasant weather, aim for spring (April-May) or autumn (September-October). The temperatures are mild, perfect for exploring the magnificent Registan Square without the intense summer heat or winter chill. Pack layers, as evenings can still be cool, and comfortable walking shoes are an absolute must – you'll be doing a lot of walking on ancient cobblestones!
Beyond the Registan, what's a must-see that most tourists miss?
Don't skip the Shah-i-Zinda necropolis; it's an absolute jewel box of tiled mausoleums that feels incredibly serene and spiritual. Wander through its narrow alleyways and admire the intricate tilework – it's like stepping into another world. Go early in the morning to truly soak in the atmosphere before the crowds arrive.
How should I handle money and tipping in Samarkand?
Uzbekistan is still largely a cash-based economy, so carry plenty of Uzbek Som (UZS). ATMs are available in larger cities, but they can be unreliable, and credit cards are accepted in very few places, mostly larger hotels and some souvenir shops. Tipping isn't mandatory, but a small tip (around 5-10%) for excellent service at restaurants or for guides is always appreciated and a nice gesture.
What's a common cultural faux pas I should be aware of?
When visiting mosques or people's homes, always remove your shoes out of respect. It's also customary to accept offered tea or snacks, even if it's just a small sip or bite – it's a sign of hospitality. Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites; covering your shoulders and knees is a good rule of thumb for both men and women.
Is it easy to get around Samarkand, or should I rely on taxis?
Samarkand's main historical sites are relatively walkable from each other, especially within the old city. For longer distances or when your feet need a break, taxis are readily available and quite affordable. Always agree on a price *before* you get in, as meters aren't commonly used, or use a ride-hailing app like Yandex Go if you have data.
What's the best way to experience local life and find authentic souvenirs?
Head to the Siyob Bazaar, right next to Bibi-Khanym Mosque. It's a bustling hub where you can find everything from fresh produce and spices to beautiful textiles and ceramics. Engage with the vendors – a little Uzbek or Russian goes a long way – and don't be afraid to politely bargain for a better price. It's a fantastic place to people-watch and get a real feel for daily life.
How many days do you need in Samarkand, Uzbekistan?
We recommend spending 3-5 days in Samarkand, Uzbekistan to see the main attractions without feeling rushed. This gives you time to explore the top sights, experience local culture, and take a day trip if desired. Budget travelers might do 2-3 days, while those wanting a deeper experience should plan for a week.
Is Samarkand, Uzbekistan expensive to visit?
Samarkand, Uzbekistan can be enjoyed on various budgets. Daily costs typically range from $50-80 for budget travelers, $100-200 for mid-range visitors, and $250+ for luxury experiences. Prices are highest during Apr and lowest during off-season months. Book accommodations early to secure better rates.
What is Samarkand, Uzbekistan famous for?
Samarkand, Uzbekistan is famous for its unique attractions, rich culture, and memorable experiences. The destination is best known for its architectural landmarks, local cuisine, and vibrant atmosphere. Visit during Apr or May for the best experience.
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