✓ Updated December 2025
Weather data and travel information verified current
Best Time to Visit Samarkand, Uzbekistan: Apr or May 2025

Quick Answer:
For a truly captivating experience in Samarkand, aim for the spring months of April through May, when the air is crisp and the turquoise domes shimmer under a gentle sun. Imagine wandering through Registan Square with a light breeze carrying the scent of blooming apricot trees, a charming contrast to the bustling bazaars. Alternatively, the early autumn, specifically September and October, offers a delightful warmth perfect for exploring ancient madrasahs and witnessing golden sunsets paint the sky. The harvest season brings a vibrant energy, making it a wonderful time to savor local flavors and soak in the rich history.
Best Months to Visit:
Airport Code
SKD
Coordinates
39.65°, 66.96°

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Top Things to Do
Sunrise Over Registan Square
Witness the majestic Registan ensemble bathed in the soft hues of dawn, a truly magical experience before the crowds descend. The intricate tilework of the three madrasahs seems to glow, offering a moment of quiet contemplation of centuries of history.
Siyob Bazaar's Sensory Symphony
Immerse yourself in the vibrant chaos of Siyob Bazaar, a true feast for the senses. Sample fragrant spices, marvel at towering piles of dried fruits, and haggle for colorful textiles – don't miss the local 'non' (bread) baked fresh in traditional tandoor ovens.
Shah-i-Zinda's Celestial Necropolis
Wander through the shimmering alleyways of Shah-i-Zinda, a breathtaking avenue of mausoleums adorned with dazzling blue tiles. Each tomb tells a story, and the sheer artistry is astounding; look for the intricate geometric patterns and floral motifs that define Timurid architecture.
A Taste of Plov at a Local 'Osh Markazi'
Seek out a bustling 'osh markazi' (plov center) for an authentic taste of Uzbekistan's national dish. Watch as chefs prepare the fragrant rice, lamb, carrots, and spices in massive cauldrons, and savor this hearty, communal meal like a local.
💡 Travel Tip: For the best value on hotels during this season, check current rates on Trip.com.
Essential Travel Tips
When visiting mosques and mausoleums, dress modestly – shoulders and knees should be covered. Women will often be offered a headscarf at the entrance, and it's polite to accept and wear it. Remember to remove your shoes before entering sacred spaces; you'll usually see shoe racks provided.
While ATMs are becoming more common, it's wise to carry some US dollars or Euros to exchange for Uzbek Som (UZS) upon arrival. Exchange offices are readily available, and sometimes hotels offer better rates than banks. For smaller purchases in bazaars, cash is king, so keep a good supply of smaller denominations.
For getting around Samarkand, Yandex Go (similar to Uber) is incredibly affordable and convenient for longer distances or when you're tired. For shorter hops within the old city, walking is often the most rewarding way to discover hidden courtyards and soak in the atmosphere.
Don't leave Samarkand without trying Plov, the national dish! Each region has its own variation, but the Samarkand style is often richer. Look for local 'chaikhanas' (tea houses) for authentic Plov and other delicious Uzbek specialties like Samsa (savory pastries).
Pack comfortable walking shoes – you'll be doing a lot of exploring on foot, especially around the Registan and Shah-i-Zinda. Also, bring a light scarf or shawl; it's useful for covering up when entering religious sites, protecting yourself from the sun, or even as a makeshift picnic blanket.
Samarkand is generally a very safe city, but like anywhere, it's wise to be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded bazaars. Keep your valuables secure and be mindful of petty pickpocketing. Scams are rare, but always be wary of overly persistent touts offering unsolicited tours.
💡 Travel Tip: If you're planning your trip, it's worth checking flight prices on Trip.com before you decide.
Weather Details
Monthly Weather Data Table
| Month | High (°C) | Low (°C) | High (°F) | Low (°F) | Rainfall (mm) | Rain Days | Daylight (h) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 5°C | -3°C | 41°F | 27°F | 25mm | 6 days | 9.7h |
| Feb | 8°C | -1°C | 46°F | 30°F | 28mm | 6 days | 10.7h |
| Mar | 14°C | 4°C | 57°F | 39°F | 38mm | 8 days | 12h |
| Apr | 20°C | 9°C | 68°F | 48°F | 40mm | 8 days | 13.4h |
| May | 26°C | 14°C | 79°F | 57°F | 25mm | 5 days | 14.5h |
| Jun | 31°C | 18°C | 88°F | 64°F | 10mm | 2 days | 15.2h |
| Jul | 33°C | 20°C | 91°F | 68°F | 5mm | 1 day | 15h |
| Aug | 32°C | 19°C | 90°F | 66°F | 5mm | 1 day | 14.3h |
| Sep | 27°C | 14°C | 81°F | 57°F | 15mm | 3 days | 13h |
| Oct | 20°C | 8°C | 68°F | 46°F | 25mm | 5 days | 11.7h |
| Nov | 12°C | 2°C | 54°F | 36°F | 25mm | 5 days | 10.4h |
| Dec | 6°C | -2°C | 43°F | 28°F | 25mm | 6 days | 9.5h |
Samarkand, Uzbekistan Month by Month: Complete Guide
Planning your trip to Samarkand, Uzbekistan? Here's what to expect each month:
Jan in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Weather
5°C°C / 41°F°F
6 days rainy days • 25mmmm
What to Expect
Winter season with cooler temperatures. Fewer tourists but some attractions may have limited hours.
Crowd Level
🟢 Low - Quiet season, easy to find accommodation
Feb in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Weather
8°C°C / 46°F°F
6 days rainy days • 28mmmm
What to Expect
Late winter, beginning to warm up. Good for budget travelers seeking lower prices.
Crowd Level
🟢 Low - Quiet season, easy to find accommodation
Mar in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Weather
14°C°C / 57°F°F
8 days rainy days • 38mmmm
What to Expect
Spring begins, mild weather. Shoulder season with moderate crowds.
Crowd Level
🟢 Low - Quiet season, easy to find accommodation
Apr in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
⭐ Best TimeWeather
20°C°C / 68°F°F
8 days rainy days • 40mmmm
What to Expect
Spring in full bloom. Pleasant temperatures and growing tourist activity.
Crowd Level
🟡 Moderate - Comfortable crowds, good availability
May in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
⭐ Best TimeWeather
26°C°C / 79°F°F
5 days rainy days • 25mmmm
What to Expect
Late spring, excellent weather. One of the best times to visit for most travelers.
Crowd Level
🟡 Moderate - Comfortable crowds, good availability
Jun in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Weather
31°C°C / 88°F°F
2 days rainy days • 10mmmm
What to Expect
Early summer, warm and sunny. Peak season begins, book accommodations early.
Crowd Level
🔴 High - Peak tourist season, book early
Jul in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Weather
33°C°C / 91°F°F
1 day rainy days • 5mmmm
What to Expect
Peak summer season. Hot weather and highest tourist crowds. Most expensive time.
Crowd Level
🔴 High - Peak tourist season, book early
Aug in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Weather
32°C°C / 90°F°F
1 day rainy days • 5mmmm
What to Expect
Peak summer continues. Very crowded but great weather for outdoor activities.
Crowd Level
🔴 High - Peak tourist season, book early
Sep in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
⭐ Best TimeWeather
27°C°C / 81°F°F
3 days rainy days • 15mmmm
What to Expect
Early fall, shoulder season. Weather still good, crowds decreasing. Great value.
Crowd Level
🟡 Moderate - Comfortable crowds, good availability
Oct in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
⭐ Best TimeWeather
20°C°C / 68°F°F
5 days rainy days • 25mmmm
What to Expect
Fall season, mild temperatures. Lower crowds and good prices. Comfortable for sightseeing.
Crowd Level
🟡 Moderate - Comfortable crowds, good availability
Nov in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Weather
12°C°C / 54°F°F
5 days rainy days • 25mmmm
What to Expect
Late fall, cooler weather. Off-season begins, significant discounts available.
Crowd Level
🟢 Low - Quiet season, easy to find accommodation
Dec in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Weather
6°C°C / 43°F°F
6 days rainy days • 25mmmm
What to Expect
Winter season, holiday atmosphere. Festive but can be cold. Mixed crowds.
Crowd Level
🔴 High - Peak tourist season, book early
All Things to Do in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Sunrise Over Registan Square
attractionWitness the majestic Registan ensemble bathed in the soft hues of dawn, a truly magical experience before the crowds descend. The intricate tilework of the three madrasahs seems to glow, offering a moment of quiet contemplation of centuries of history.
Best time: Apr-May, Sep-Oct
Siyob Bazaar's Sensory Symphony
shoppingImmerse yourself in the vibrant chaos of Siyob Bazaar, a true feast for the senses. Sample fragrant spices, marvel at towering piles of dried fruits, and haggle for colorful textiles – don't miss the local 'non' (bread) baked fresh in traditional tandoor ovens.
Best time: All year, but especially lively in autumn
Shah-i-Zinda's Celestial Necropolis
attractionWander through the shimmering alleyways of Shah-i-Zinda, a breathtaking avenue of mausoleums adorned with dazzling blue tiles. Each tomb tells a story, and the sheer artistry is astounding; look for the intricate geometric patterns and floral motifs that define Timurid architecture.
Best time: Apr-May, Sep-Oct
A Taste of Plov at a Local 'Osh Markazi'
foodSeek out a bustling 'osh markazi' (plov center) for an authentic taste of Uzbekistan's national dish. Watch as chefs prepare the fragrant rice, lamb, carrots, and spices in massive cauldrons, and savor this hearty, communal meal like a local.
Best time: All year
Craftsmanship at the Konigil Village Silk Carpet Factory
activityVenture slightly outside the city to Konigil village and witness the intricate process of silk carpet weaving. Observe artisans meticulously knotting threads, a tradition passed down through generations, and perhaps find a unique souvenir to take home.
Best time: Apr-Oct
Exploring the Bibi-Khanym Mosque at Midday
attractionWhile often crowded, the sheer scale and grandeur of the Bibi-Khanym Mosque are best appreciated under the strong midday sun, which highlights the monumental architecture. Imagine the devotion and ambition that went into its construction, and find a quiet corner to absorb its historical weight.
Best time: All year
Stargazing Near the Ulugh Beg Observatory
activityAfter visiting the historic Ulugh Beg Observatory, stay after sunset for a chance to gaze at the same stars that fascinated the great astronomer. The desert sky away from city lights offers a spectacular celestial display, connecting you to ancient scientific endeavors.
Best time: Apr-Oct
Evening Tea and Conversation in a Traditional Courtyard
culturalFind a guesthouse or small cafe with a tranquil inner courtyard and enjoy a leisurely evening tea. This is a wonderful opportunity to chat with locals, learn about their lives, and experience the warm hospitality that Uzbekistan is known for, especially pleasant during the cooler evenings.
Best time: May-Sep
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Getting Around Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Afrosiyob High-Speed Train
This is the most efficient way to travel between major Uzbek cities like Tashkent, Samarkand, and Bukhara. The modern, comfortable trains offer a smooth ride and significantly cut down travel time compared to buses or cars.
Shared Taxis (Damas)
These are the workhorses of local transport, essentially shared minivans or sedans that run fixed routes within the city and to nearby towns. They are incredibly affordable and a great way to experience local life, but can be crowded.
Yandex Go (Ride-Hailing App)
Yandex Go is the most popular ride-hailing service in Uzbekistan, akin to Uber or Lyft. It's reliable, offers fixed pricing, and is a comfortable option for getting around, especially for tourists who don't speak Russian or Uzbek.
Local Buses
Samarkand has a network of local buses that connect different parts of the city. While less frequent and potentially confusing for first-time visitors, they are the cheapest way to get around if you know the routes.
Taxis (Unmarked)
You'll see many unmarked cars acting as taxis. While they can be convenient, they are also prone to overcharging tourists if you don't negotiate.
💡 Travel Tip: This season usually means better deals — check what's available on Trip.com.
Similar Destinations
Frequently Asked Questions
When is the absolute best time to visit Samarkand, and what should I pack for it?
For the most comfortable weather and vibrant atmosphere, aim for spring (April-May) or autumn (September-October). The temperatures are pleasant for exploring the stunning Registan Square and other historical sites without the intense summer heat or winter chill. Pack layers, as evenings can still be cool, and comfortable walking shoes are an absolute must – you'll be doing a lot of exploring on foot!
Beyond the Registan, what's a must-see that most tourists miss?
Don't skip the Shah-i-Zinda necropolis; it's an absolute jewel box of mausoleums adorned with intricate tilework. While it's known, it often gets less foot traffic than the Registan, allowing for a more contemplative experience. Wander through the different levels and admire the unique blue hues and patterns on each tomb – it feels like stepping into another world.
How should I handle money and tipping in Samarkand?
Uzbekistan is still largely a cash-based economy, so bring plenty of US dollars or Euros to exchange for Uzbek Som upon arrival. ATMs can be found in larger cities, but they aren't always reliable, and credit cards are accepted only in a few high-end hotels and restaurants. Tipping isn't mandatory, but a small tip (around 10%) for excellent service at restaurants or for guides is always appreciated.
What's a common cultural custom I should be aware of to show respect?
When visiting mosques or people's homes, always remove your shoes out of respect. It's also customary to accept offered tea or food, even if it's just a small sip or bite; refusing can be seen as impolite. Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites – cover your shoulders and knees.
Is it easy to get around Samarkand, or should I rely on taxis?
Samarkand's main historical attractions are relatively walkable, especially around the Registan. For longer distances or when your feet need a break, taxis are readily available and quite affordable. It's best to agree on a price before you start your journey, or use ride-hailing apps like Yandex Go, which are very popular and offer fixed prices.
What's a local delicacy I absolutely have to try, and where can I find it?
You must try Plov, Uzbekistan's national dish! It's a hearty rice pilaf cooked with lamb or beef, carrots, onions, and spices, often prepared in a huge kazan (cauldron). For an authentic experience, head to a local chaikhana (tea house) or ask your hotel for recommendations on where the locals go – the best plov is often found in unassuming places.
How many days do you need in Samarkand, Uzbekistan?
We recommend spending 3-5 days in Samarkand, Uzbekistan to see the main attractions without feeling rushed. This gives you time to explore the top sights, experience local culture, and take a day trip if desired. Budget travelers might do 2-3 days, while those wanting a deeper experience should plan for a week.
Is Samarkand, Uzbekistan expensive to visit?
Samarkand, Uzbekistan can be enjoyed on various budgets. Daily costs typically range from $50-80 for budget travelers, $100-200 for mid-range visitors, and $250+ for luxury experiences. Prices are highest during Apr and lowest during off-season months. Book accommodations early to secure better rates.
What is Samarkand, Uzbekistan famous for?
Samarkand, Uzbekistan is famous for its unique attractions, rich culture, and memorable experiences. The destination is best known for its architectural landmarks, local cuisine, and vibrant atmosphere. Visit during Apr or May for the best experience.
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