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✓ Updated January 2026

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Best Time to Visit Samarkand, Uzbekistan: Apr or May 2026

Samarkand, Uzbekistan travel destination - scenic view of Sunrise Over Registan Square during ideal visiting season
Image: RegistanSquare Samarkand.jpg viaWikimedia Commons

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Quick Answer:

The most serene time to experience Samarkand's timeless beauty is during the spring months of April and May, when the air is crisp and the turquoise domes shimmer under a gentle sun. Imagine strolling through Registan Square as the morning mist lifts, revealing intricate tilework in hues of lapis lazuli and emerald. Alternatively, September and October offer a similarly tranquil atmosphere, with golden sunsets painting the ancient city and the bustling bazaars still alive with the season's harvest. The summer months can be quite hot, while the winter months bring a quiet stillness, perfect for those seeking a more solitary contemplation of history.

Best Months to Visit:

AprMaySepOct

Airport Code

SKD

Coordinates

39.65°, 66.97°

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Top Things to Do

Sunrise Over Registan Square

Witness the majestic Registan ensemble awaken with the dawn. The intricate tilework of the three madrasahs glows in the soft morning light, offering a moment of quiet contemplation before the bustling crowds arrive. Arrive early to capture stunning photographs and soak in the atmosphere.

Sip Tea in a Traditional Chaikhana

Escape the midday sun in a local chaikhana (tea house) near the Bibi-Khanym Mosque. Savor fragrant green tea served in pialas, accompanied by freshly baked non (bread) and local sweets. This is a perfect opportunity to observe daily life and chat with locals.

Explore the Shah-i-Zinda Necropolis at Dusk

Wander through the dazzling 'Avenue of Mausoleums' at Shah-i-Zinda as the sun begins to set. The vibrant blue tiles shimmer, and the spiritual ambiance intensifies, creating an unforgettable visual and emotional experience. Visit on a weekday to avoid larger crowds.

Discover the Secrets of the Gur-e-Amir Mausoleum

Venture inside the stunning Gur-e-Amir, the final resting place of Timur. Look closely at the intricate gold leaf and lapis lazuli decorations within the dome, and imagine the grandeur of the Timurid Empire. Consider hiring a local guide to unlock the stories behind the architecture.

See all 8 things to do →

💡 Travel Tip: For the best value on hotels during this season, check current rates on Trip.com.

Essential Travel Tips

money

While credit cards are becoming more accepted in tourist spots, cash is still king in Samarkand, especially for smaller vendors and taxis. Exchange your currency at official exchange offices or banks for the best rates, and always ask for a receipt. Keep smaller denominations handy for markets and local eateries.

transport

Taxis are plentiful and affordable, but always agree on the fare *before* you get in. For longer distances or more comfortable rides, consider using ride-hailing apps like Yandex Go, which often offer fixed prices and are generally reliable. Don't be afraid to politely negotiate if you feel the price is too high.

culture

Dress modestly when visiting religious sites like the Bibi-Khanym Mosque or Shah-i-Zinda – this means covering shoulders and knees. Women may also want to bring a headscarf for entering mosques. Locals are generally very welcoming, so a smile and a 'Salom' (hello) go a long way.

food

You absolutely must try Plov, Uzbekistan's national dish, made with rice, meat, and carrots – each region has its own variation! For an authentic experience, head to a local 'oshxona' (plov house) for lunch. Don't miss the fresh bread ('non') from a tandoor oven; it's a staple and incredibly delicious.

packing

Pack layers, as Samarkand can experience significant temperature fluctuations between day and night, especially in spring and autumn. Comfortable walking shoes are essential for exploring the vast historical sites. A small backpack is perfect for carrying water, snacks, and any souvenirs you pick up.

safety

Samarkand is generally a very safe city with low crime rates. However, like anywhere, it's wise to be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded bazaars, and keep your valuables secure. Stick to well-lit areas at night, though most tourist zones are quite safe.

💡 Travel Tip: If you're planning your trip, it's worth checking flight prices on Trip.com before you decide.

Weather Details

Jan
6 days
Feb
6 days
Mar
8 days
Apr
7 days
May
5 days
Jun
2 days
Jul
1 day
Aug
1 day
Sep
3 days
Oct
6 days
Nov
6 days
Dec
6 days

Monthly Weather Data Table

MonthHigh (°C)Low (°C)High (°F)Low (°F)Rainfall (mm)Rain DaysDaylight (h)
Jan5°C-3°C41°F27°F30mm
6 days
9.7h
Feb8°C-1°C46°F30°F33mm
6 days
10.7h
Mar14°C4°C57°F39°F46mm
8 days
12h
Apr20°C9°C68°F48°F42mm
7 days
13.5h
May26°C14°C79°F57°F25mm
5 days
14.5h
Jun31°C18°C88°F64°F7mm
2 days
15h
Jul33°C20°C91°F68°F4mm
1 day
14.8h
Aug32°C19°C90°F66°F3mm
1 day
13.9h
Sep27°C14°C81°F57°F12mm
3 days
12.7h
Oct20°C8°C68°F46°F28mm
6 days
11.5h
Nov12°C2°C54°F36°F31mm
6 days
10.3h
Dec6°C-2°C43°F28°F31mm
6 days
9.5h

Samarkand, Uzbekistan Month by Month: Complete Guide

Planning your trip to Samarkand, Uzbekistan? Here's what to expect each month:

Jan in Samarkand, Uzbekistan

Weather

5°C°C / 41°F°F

6 days rainy days • 30mmmm

What to Expect

Winter season with cooler temperatures. Fewer tourists but some attractions may have limited hours.

Crowd Level

🟢 Low - Quiet season, easy to find accommodation

Quick Tip: Jan is cooler. Pack warm clothing and layers.

Feb in Samarkand, Uzbekistan

Weather

8°C°C / 46°F°F

6 days rainy days • 33mmmm

What to Expect

Late winter, beginning to warm up. Good for budget travelers seeking lower prices.

Crowd Level

🟢 Low - Quiet season, easy to find accommodation

Quick Tip: Feb is cooler. Pack warm clothing and layers.

Mar in Samarkand, Uzbekistan

Weather

14°C°C / 57°F°F

8 days rainy days • 46mmmm

What to Expect

Spring begins, mild weather. Shoulder season with moderate crowds.

Crowd Level

🟢 Low - Quiet season, easy to find accommodation

Quick Tip: Mar offers a quieter experience with fewer tourists.

Apr in Samarkand, Uzbekistan

⭐ Best Time

Weather

20°C°C / 68°F°F

7 days rainy days • 42mmmm

What to Expect

Spring in full bloom. Pleasant temperatures and growing tourist activity.

Crowd Level

🟡 Moderate - Comfortable crowds, good availability

Quick Tip: Apr is one of the best times to visit with ideal weather conditions.

May in Samarkand, Uzbekistan

⭐ Best Time

Weather

26°C°C / 79°F°F

5 days rainy days • 25mmmm

What to Expect

Late spring, excellent weather. One of the best times to visit for most travelers.

Crowd Level

🟡 Moderate - Comfortable crowds, good availability

Quick Tip: May is one of the best times to visit with ideal weather conditions.

Jun in Samarkand, Uzbekistan

Weather

31°C°C / 88°F°F

2 days rainy days • 7mmmm

What to Expect

Early summer, warm and sunny. Peak season begins, book accommodations early.

Crowd Level

🔴 High - Peak tourist season, book early

Quick Tip: Jun can be quite hot. Stay hydrated and plan indoor activities.

Jul in Samarkand, Uzbekistan

Weather

33°C°C / 91°F°F

1 day rainy days • 4mmmm

What to Expect

Peak summer season. Hot weather and highest tourist crowds. Most expensive time.

Crowd Level

🔴 High - Peak tourist season, book early

Quick Tip: Jul can be quite hot. Stay hydrated and plan indoor activities.

Aug in Samarkand, Uzbekistan

Weather

32°C°C / 90°F°F

1 day rainy days • 3mmmm

What to Expect

Peak summer continues. Very crowded but great weather for outdoor activities.

Crowd Level

🔴 High - Peak tourist season, book early

Quick Tip: Aug can be quite hot. Stay hydrated and plan indoor activities.

Sep in Samarkand, Uzbekistan

⭐ Best Time

Weather

27°C°C / 81°F°F

3 days rainy days • 12mmmm

What to Expect

Early fall, shoulder season. Weather still good, crowds decreasing. Great value.

Crowd Level

🟡 Moderate - Comfortable crowds, good availability

Quick Tip: Sep is one of the best times to visit with ideal weather conditions.

Oct in Samarkand, Uzbekistan

⭐ Best Time

Weather

20°C°C / 68°F°F

6 days rainy days • 28mmmm

What to Expect

Fall season, mild temperatures. Lower crowds and good prices. Comfortable for sightseeing.

Crowd Level

🟡 Moderate - Comfortable crowds, good availability

Quick Tip: Oct is one of the best times to visit with ideal weather conditions.

Nov in Samarkand, Uzbekistan

Weather

12°C°C / 54°F°F

6 days rainy days • 31mmmm

What to Expect

Late fall, cooler weather. Off-season begins, significant discounts available.

Crowd Level

🟢 Low - Quiet season, easy to find accommodation

Quick Tip: Nov offers a quieter experience with fewer tourists.

Dec in Samarkand, Uzbekistan

Weather

6°C°C / 43°F°F

6 days rainy days • 31mmmm

What to Expect

Winter season, holiday atmosphere. Festive but can be cold. Mixed crowds.

Crowd Level

🔴 High - Peak tourist season, book early

Quick Tip: Dec is cooler. Pack warm clothing and layers.

All Things to Do in Samarkand, Uzbekistan

Sunrise Over Registan Square

attraction

Witness the majestic Registan ensemble awaken with the dawn. The intricate tilework of the three madrasahs glows in the soft morning light, offering a moment of quiet contemplation before the bustling crowds arrive. Arrive early to capture stunning photographs and soak in the atmosphere.

Best time: Apr-May, Sep-Oct

Sip Tea in a Traditional Chaikhana

food

Escape the midday sun in a local chaikhana (tea house) near the Bibi-Khanym Mosque. Savor fragrant green tea served in pialas, accompanied by freshly baked non (bread) and local sweets. This is a perfect opportunity to observe daily life and chat with locals.

Best time: Year-round

Explore the Shah-i-Zinda Necropolis at Dusk

attraction

Wander through the dazzling 'Avenue of Mausoleums' at Shah-i-Zinda as the sun begins to set. The vibrant blue tiles shimmer, and the spiritual ambiance intensifies, creating an unforgettable visual and emotional experience. Visit on a weekday to avoid larger crowds.

Best time: Apr-May, Sep-Oct

Discover the Secrets of the Gur-e-Amir Mausoleum

cultural

Venture inside the stunning Gur-e-Amir, the final resting place of Timur. Look closely at the intricate gold leaf and lapis lazuli decorations within the dome, and imagine the grandeur of the Timurid Empire. Consider hiring a local guide to unlock the stories behind the architecture.

Best time: Year-round

Haggle for Silk at the Siyob Bazaar

shopping

Immerse yourself in the vibrant chaos of Siyob Bazaar, a sensory feast of spices, dried fruits, and colorful textiles. Practice your bargaining skills for exquisite silk scarves and intricately embroidered suzanis, but don't forget to sample the juicy pomegranates and local apricots.

Best time: Year-round

Learn the Art of Plov Making

activity

Participate in a hands-on plov cooking class, Uzbekistan's national dish. Learn the secrets of layering rice, meat, carrots, and spices in a kazan (cauldron) from a local chef. Enjoy the fruits of your labor with a delicious, communal meal.

Best time: Year-round

Stargaze in the Kyzylkum Desert

nature

Venture just outside the city limits into the vast Kyzylkum Desert for an unparalleled stargazing experience. Far from light pollution, the night sky explodes with a dazzling display of stars. Consider an overnight yurt stay for a truly immersive desert adventure.

Best time: Apr-May, Sep-Oct

Experience a Traditional Puppet Show

cultural

Seek out a local theater or cultural center that hosts traditional Uzbek puppet shows. These performances often tell ancient folktales and legends with vibrant costumes and lively music, offering a charming glimpse into local storytelling traditions.

Best time: Year-round

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GoWithGuide Tours and Experiences

Getting Around Samarkand, Uzbekistan

Afrosiyob High-Speed Train

This is the most efficient way to travel between major Uzbek cities like Tashkent, Samarkand, and Bukhara. The modern, comfortable trains offer a smooth ride and significantly cut down travel time compared to buses or cars.

Cost:Starting from $10-$20 USD for a one-way ticket between Tashkent and Samarkand, depending on class.
Tip:Book tickets well in advance, especially during peak tourist season, as they sell out quickly. Use the official Uzbekistan Railways website (e.g., www.railway.uz) or the 'Uzbekistan Railways' app for booking. Arrive at the station at least 30 minutes before departure for security checks. Avoid last-minute rushes; the stations can be busy.

Shared Taxis (Damas/Cobalt)

These are the workhorses of local transport, especially for shorter inter-city trips or within larger towns if you miss a bus. They operate on fixed routes and depart when full, offering a budget-friendly and authentic experience.

Cost:Very affordable, often just a few dollars for inter-city routes. Prices are usually per person and can be negotiated slightly.
Tip:Find them at designated taxi stands or bus stations. Be prepared for a crowded ride and potentially a longer journey as they stop frequently. It's helpful to know the approximate route or destination in Uzbek or Russian; pointing at a map or written address can also work. Don't expect air conditioning in older models.

Local Buses and Marshrutkas

Buses and the ubiquitous 'marshrutkas' (minibuses) are the cheapest way to get around Samarkand and its surrounding areas. Marshrutkas are often older vans or small buses that follow set routes within the city and to nearby villages.

Cost:Extremely cheap, often less than $0.50 USD per ride within the city.
Tip:Routes can be confusing for newcomers. Look for route numbers displayed on the front of the vehicle. It's best to ask locals or your accommodation for guidance on which number to take. Payment is usually made directly to the driver or a conductor once you're on board. Be aware that they can be very crowded, especially during peak hours.

Yandex Go (Ride-Hailing App)

Yandex Go is the most popular and reliable ride-hailing service in Uzbekistan, similar to Uber. It's convenient for getting directly to your destination, especially at night or when carrying luggage.

Cost:Reasonably priced, often comparable to or slightly more than shared taxis for longer city journeys. Expect to pay around $2-$5 USD for most city trips.
Tip:Download the Yandex Go app before you arrive, as you'll need a local SIM card or Wi-Fi to use it. It's generally safe and efficient. Always check the license plate and driver's photo in the app match the car that arrives. Avoid hailing random unmarked cars that approach you, as they may overcharge.

Tuk-tuks/Motorcycle Taxis

While less common for tourists than in some other Central Asian countries, you might encounter motorcycle taxis or small three-wheeled vehicles in Samarkand, particularly in older, more traditional neighborhoods.

Cost:Negotiable, but generally very cheap for short distances. Always agree on the price *before* you get in.
Tip:These are best for very short hops and add a bit of adventure. Be prepared for a bumpy ride and ensure the driver has a helmet for you. It's crucial to negotiate the fare upfront, as they are not metered and prices can be inflated for tourists. They are not ideal for longer distances or if you have significant luggage.

💡 Travel Tip: This season usually means better deals — check what's available on Trip.com.

Similar Destinations

Frequently Asked Questions

When is the absolute best time to visit Samarkand, and what should I pack for it?

For the most comfortable weather and vibrant atmosphere, aim for spring (April-May) or autumn (September-October). The temperatures are pleasant for exploring the magnificent Registan and Shah-i-Zinda, and the light is beautiful for photography. Pack layers, as evenings can still be cool, and comfortable walking shoes are an absolute must – you'll be doing a lot of walking on cobblestones and uneven surfaces!

Beyond the famous Registan, what's a must-see that often gets overlooked?

Don't miss the Bibi-Khanym Mosque, especially if you can visit early in the morning before the crowds arrive. While it's a major landmark, its sheer scale and intricate tilework are breathtaking, and it has a fascinating history tied to Timur's wife. Wander through its vast courtyard and imagine its former glory; it truly transports you back in time.

How should I handle money and tipping in Samarkand?

Uzbekistan is still largely a cash-based economy, so have plenty of Uzbek Som (UZS) on hand, especially for smaller shops, taxis, and local markets. ATMs are available in larger cities, but it's wise to carry some USD or EUR to exchange. Tipping isn't as ingrained as in Western countries, but a small tip (around 10%) for excellent service at restaurants or for guides is always appreciated and a nice gesture.

What's a unique cultural experience I shouldn't miss in Samarkand?

Visiting a traditional Uzbek tea house, or 'choyxona,' is a quintessential experience. It's where locals gather to socialize, eat plov, and drink green tea. Look for one that seems busy with locals rather than tourists; it's a fantastic way to observe daily life and perhaps even strike up a conversation. Be prepared to sit on low benches around tables laden with cushions.

Is it easy to get around Samarkand, and are taxis reliable?

Samarkand's main historical sites are relatively walkable from each other, but for longer distances or to reach areas outside the immediate center, taxis are readily available. It's best to use ride-sharing apps like Yandex Go if you're comfortable with them, as they offer fixed prices and are very affordable. If hailing a cab on the street, always agree on the fare *before* you start your journey to avoid any misunderstandings.

What's the deal with photography permits at historical sites?

This is a common question! For most major sites like the Registan, you'll likely need to purchase a separate photography permit, which is usually a small additional fee. It's always best to check at the ticket office when you arrive, as rules can sometimes change. Don't be shy about asking; the staff are generally helpful, and you don't want to be caught without one when you're trying to capture those stunning blue domes!

How many days do you need in Samarkand, Uzbekistan?

We recommend spending 3-5 days in Samarkand, Uzbekistan to see the main attractions without feeling rushed. This gives you time to explore the top sights, experience local culture, and take a day trip if desired. Budget travelers might do 2-3 days, while those wanting a deeper experience should plan for a week.

Is Samarkand, Uzbekistan expensive to visit?

Samarkand, Uzbekistan can be enjoyed on various budgets. Daily costs typically range from $50-80 for budget travelers, $100-200 for mid-range visitors, and $250+ for luxury experiences. Prices are highest during Apr and lowest during off-season months. Book accommodations early to secure better rates.

What is Samarkand, Uzbekistan famous for?

Samarkand, Uzbekistan is famous for its unique attractions, rich culture, and memorable experiences. The destination is best known for its architectural landmarks, local cuisine, and vibrant atmosphere. Visit during Apr or May for the best experience.

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