Best Times to Visit Matera, Italy
Quick Answer:
For a truly captivating experience in Matera, Italy, aim for the late spring months of April through June. During this time, the ancient Sassi districts shimmer under a gentle sun, perfect for exploring the labyrinthine alleys before the summer heat arrives. Imagine the soft glow of golden sunsets painting the stone dwellings, accompanied by the cheerful buzz of local life and the scent of blooming wildflowers. Alternatively, consider the early autumn, from September to October, when the air is crisp, the crowds thin, and the landscape takes on a warm, inviting hue, offering a serene yet vibrant atmosphere.
Best Months to Visit:
Airport Code
BRI
Coordinates
40.66°, 16.61°
Top Things to Do
Wander the Sassi at Dawn
Begin your exploration of the Sassi di Matera, the ancient cave dwellings, as the first light paints the stone in hues of gold and rose. This is the most magical time to witness the city awaken, with fewer crowds and a profound sense of history enveloping you. Look for the subtle details in the rock formations and imagine life here centuries ago.
Taste Matera's 'Pane di Matera'
Seek out a local bakery in the Sassi to savor the iconic Pane di Matera, a sourdough bread with a distinctive horn shape and a rich, complex flavor. Enjoy it simply with local olive oil or as the base for a bruschetta. The aroma alone is an experience, and tasting this bread connects you directly to the region's agricultural heritage.
Explore the Crypt of the Original Sin
Venture slightly outside the main Sassi to discover this hidden gem, often called the 'Sistine Chapel of Rupestrian Art.' The frescoes inside are remarkably preserved, offering a glimpse into early Christian monastic life. Booking in advance is highly recommended, and consider a guided tour to fully appreciate the artistry and history.
Hike the Murgia Materana Park Trails
Cross the Gravina canyon via the Tibetan bridge (or a more accessible path) to explore the Parco della Murgia Materana. Here, you'll find ancient cave churches and breathtaking panoramic views back towards the Sassi, especially stunning at sunset. Wear sturdy shoes and bring water, as some trails can be challenging.
💡 Travel Tip: For the best value on hotels during this season, check current rates on Trip.com.
Essential Travel Tips
Forget renting a car for exploring Matera's Sassi districts; it's a pedestrian's paradise (and nightmare for drivers!). Park your car in one of the designated lots outside the historic center, like the 'Parcheggio Via Pasolini,' and embrace walking. The best way to experience the Sassi is on foot, so wear comfortable shoes!
Comfortable, sturdy walking shoes are non-negotiable for Matera. You'll be navigating uneven cobblestones, steep staircases, and ancient pathways. Leave the heels at home and opt for sneakers or hiking boots – your ankles will thank you after a day of exploring the Sassi.
Seek out 'pane di Matera' (Matera bread) – it's a local specialty with a distinctive horn shape and a delicious, chewy crust. Many bakeries in the Sassi offer samples, and it's perfect for a picnic lunch. Try it with some local olive oil and cheese for an authentic taste of Basilicata.
Respect the quiet hours, especially in the Sassi. Many homes and cave dwellings are still inhabited, and loud noises can be disruptive. Mornings and early afternoons are generally lively, but try to keep your voice down after sunset to preserve the unique atmosphere.
While credit cards are accepted in most restaurants and hotels, it's wise to carry some cash for smaller trattorias, artisan shops, and local markets. ATMs are available, but having a bit of Euros on hand ensures you won't miss out on spontaneous purchases or local experiences.
Be mindful of your belongings, especially in crowded areas or during peak tourist season. While Matera is generally safe, pickpocketing can occur. Keep your valuables secure and be aware of your surroundings, particularly on narrow, winding streets where it's easy to get distracted.
💡 Travel Tip: If you're planning your trip, it's worth checking flight prices on Trip.com before you decide.
Weather Details
Monthly Weather Data Table
| Month | High (°C) | Low (°C) | High (°F) | Low (°F) | Rainfall (mm) | Rain Days | Daylight (h) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 12°C | 4°C | 54°F | 39°F | 50mm | 7 days | 9.6h |
| Feb | 13°C | 5°C | 55°F | 41°F | 55mm | 7 days | 10.7h |
| Mar | 16°C | 7°C | 61°F | 45°F | 50mm | 8 days | 12h |
| Apr | 20°C | 10°C | 68°F | 50°F | 60mm | 8 days | 13.3h |
| May | 25°C | 14°C | 77°F | 57°F | 40mm | 6 days | 14.4h |
| Jun | 29°C | 18°C | 84°F | 64°F | 30mm | 4 days | 15h |
| Jul | 32°C | 21°C | 90°F | 70°F | 20mm | 2 days | 14.7h |
| Aug | 32°C | 21°C | 90°F | 70°F | 30mm | 3 days | 13.7h |
| Sep | 28°C | 18°C | 82°F | 64°F | 60mm | 6 days | 12.4h |
| Oct | 23°C | 14°C | 73°F | 57°F | 75mm | 8 days | 11.2h |
| Nov | 17°C | 9°C | 63°F | 48°F | 70mm | 9 days | 10.1h |
| Dec | 13°C | 5°C | 55°F | 41°F | 55mm | 8 days | 9.4h |
All Things to Do in Matera, Italy
Wander the Sassi at Dawn
attractionBegin your exploration of the Sassi di Matera, the ancient cave dwellings, as the first light paints the stone in hues of gold and rose. This is the most magical time to witness the city awaken, with fewer crowds and a profound sense of history enveloping you. Look for the subtle details in the rock formations and imagine life here centuries ago.
Best time: Apr-Jun, Sep-Oct
Taste Matera's 'Pane di Matera'
foodSeek out a local bakery in the Sassi to savor the iconic Pane di Matera, a sourdough bread with a distinctive horn shape and a rich, complex flavor. Enjoy it simply with local olive oil or as the base for a bruschetta. The aroma alone is an experience, and tasting this bread connects you directly to the region's agricultural heritage.
Best time: Year-round
Explore the Crypt of the Original Sin
culturalVenture slightly outside the main Sassi to discover this hidden gem, often called the 'Sistine Chapel of Rupestrian Art.' The frescoes inside are remarkably preserved, offering a glimpse into early Christian monastic life. Booking in advance is highly recommended, and consider a guided tour to fully appreciate the artistry and history.
Best time: Apr-Oct
Hike the Murgia Materana Park Trails
natureCross the Gravina canyon via the Tibetan bridge (or a more accessible path) to explore the Parco della Murgia Materana. Here, you'll find ancient cave churches and breathtaking panoramic views back towards the Sassi, especially stunning at sunset. Wear sturdy shoes and bring water, as some trails can be challenging.
Best time: May-Jun, Sep-Oct
Learn the Art of Orecchiette Making
activityParticipate in a hands-on cooking class focused on regional pasta, particularly orecchiette. Many local 'nonne' offer intimate sessions where you can learn the traditional techniques passed down through generations. It's a delicious and rewarding way to immerse yourself in Basilicata's culinary traditions.
Best time: Year-round
Discover Artisan Ceramics in the Sassi
shoppingWander through the narrow alleys and discover small workshops where artisans craft beautiful, hand-painted ceramics. Look for pieces inspired by local motifs and traditions, such as the 'cucù,' a traditional whistle. Purchasing directly from the artist supports the local craft and gives you a unique souvenir.
Best time: Year-round
Evening Aperitivo with a View
foodAs dusk settles, find a bar or trattoria with a terrace overlooking the Sassi. Order a local Aglianico wine or a refreshing Aperol Spritz and enjoy a traditional aperitivo with small bites. The twinkling lights of the Sassi coming alive create an unforgettable atmosphere, perfect for a relaxed evening.
Best time: May-Sep
Visit Casa Noha for a Multimedia History
culturalGain a profound understanding of Matera's complex history through an immersive multimedia exhibition at Casa Noha. This engaging presentation brings the story of the Sassi, from its ancient origins to its UNESCO recognition, to life in a compelling and emotional way. It’s an excellent starting point before exploring the physical sites.
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Getting Around Matera, Italy
Walking the Sassi
Matera's historic Sassi districts (Caveoso and Barisano) are best explored on foot. The ancient cave dwellings and winding alleys are a labyrinth of history, best appreciated at a leisurely pace.
Local Buses (AMAP)
AMAP operates local buses connecting the modern part of Matera (Piano) with the Sassi and surrounding areas. They are useful for reaching the Sassi from the train station or your accommodation if it's not within walking distance.
Taxis
Taxis are available for direct transport, especially if you have luggage or are traveling with mobility issues. They can take you from the train station to your accommodation or to specific points within the Sassi where access is restricted.
Rental Car (with caution)
While a rental car offers flexibility for exploring the wider Basilicata region, it's generally not recommended for navigating Matera itself due to limited parking and ZTL (Limited Traffic Zones) within the Sassi.
Intercity Buses (to nearby towns)
For day trips to nearby towns like Craco, Bernalda, or even further afield to Puglia, intercity buses are a viable option. They depart from Matera's bus station.
💡 Travel Tip: This season usually means better deals — check what's available on Trip.com.
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Frequently Asked Questions
When is the absolute best time to visit Matera, and what should I pack for it?
For the most pleasant weather and fewer crowds, aim for late spring (May-June) or early autumn (September-October). The summer months can be intensely hot, making exploring the Sassi quite strenuous. Regardless of the season, comfortable walking shoes are non-negotiable – you'll be doing a lot of climbing and descending on uneven stone paths. Pack layers, as evenings can still be cool even in warmer months.
How do I actually get around Matera, especially within the Sassi?
Once you're in Matera, your own two feet are your best mode of transport, particularly in the Sassi districts. Cars are largely prohibited, which is part of the charm! For longer distances or if your accommodation is further out, local buses are available, but navigating the Sassi itself is an experience best done on foot. Consider hiring a local guide for your first day; they can help you understand the layout and point out shortcuts you'd never find on your own.
Are there any 'must-see' spots in Matera that aren't in every guidebook?
Beyond the famous cave dwellings and rupestrian churches, seek out the 'Casa Grotta di Vico Solitario' for a glimpse into how families lived in the Sassi until the 1950s. Also, take time to wander through the less-visited Sasso Barisano, which has a slightly different feel than the more famous Sasso Caveoso. For a breathtaking panoramic view, especially at sunset, find your way to the Belvedere di Murgia Timone across the ravine – it's a bit of a hike or a short drive, but utterly worth it.
What's the deal with the cave hotels? Are they really as unique as they look?
Absolutely! Staying in a cave hotel is an unforgettable Matera experience. Many have been beautifully restored, blending ancient stone architecture with modern comforts. Don't expect typical hotel rooms; you'll often find unique nooks and crannies, and the ambiance is truly special. Just be aware that some older cave structures might have limited natural light or slightly quirky layouts, which is all part of the historic charm.
Are there any local customs or etiquette I should be aware of in Matera?
Matera, like much of Southern Italy, operates on a relaxed pace. Embrace the 'dolce far niente' – the sweetness of doing nothing. When dining, don't rush your meal; enjoy the conversation and the food. It's also customary to dress respectfully when visiting churches, covering shoulders and knees. A simple 'Buongiorno' or 'Buonasera' when entering shops or restaurants goes a long way and is always appreciated by the locals.
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