✓ Updated January 2026
Weather data and travel information verified current
Best Time to Visit Damascus, Syria: Mar or Apr 2026

Quick Answer:
For a truly special experience in Damascus, aim for the gentle warmth of spring, particularly April through May, when the city awakens under a soft sun. Imagine strolling through ancient souks with the scent of jasmine in the air, or witnessing the stunning golden hues of sunset over the Umayyad Mosque. Alternatively, the crisp air of autumn, from September to October, offers comfortable exploration and a chance to savor the rich flavors of local cuisine before the winter months bring a cooler, more introspective atmosphere to this timeless city.
Best Months to Visit:
Airport Code
DAM
Coordinates
33.51°, 36.31°

One Travel Essential Almost Everyone Forgets
NEWVANGA Universal USB-C Travel Adapter (All-in-One)
Compact all-in-one adapter with US, UK, EU and AU plugs plus fast USB charging, so you can charge your phone and laptop in 150+ countries without hunting for the right plug.
As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases.
Top Things to Do
Wander Through the Souk al-Hamidiyah
Step into the bustling heart of Old Damascus at the Souk al-Hamidiyah, a covered market that has thrived for centuries. Lose yourself amidst the vibrant displays of spices, textiles, and traditional crafts, and listen to the calls of vendors echoing under the ancient Roman archway.
Savor a Traditional Syrian Breakfast
Start your day like a local with a hearty Syrian breakfast. Seek out a small, family-run eatery for freshly baked manakish (flatbread with za'atar), creamy labneh, and strong Arabic coffee, experiencing the true flavors of Syrian hospitality.
Explore the Umayyad Mosque at Dawn
Witness the majestic Umayyad Mosque, one of Islam's holiest sites, in the quietude of early morning. The intricate mosaics and vast courtyards offer a profound sense of history and spirituality, especially as the first rays of sunlight illuminate its grand architecture.
Discover the Azm Palace's Hidden Courtyards
Beyond its impressive facade, the Azm Palace conceals tranquil courtyards adorned with fountains and intricate tilework. Take your time to explore the various rooms, imagining life within these historic walls and appreciating the traditional Damascene architecture.
💡 Travel Tip: For the best value on hotels during this season, check current rates on Trip.com.
Essential Travel Tips
Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites like the Umayyad Mosque. Shoulders and knees should be covered for both men and women, and women will need a headscarf. It's a sign of respect, and you'll feel more comfortable blending in.
While credit cards are accepted in some larger hotels and tourist restaurants, cash is king in Damascus. Carry enough Syrian Pounds (SYP) for daily expenses, as ATMs can be unreliable and exchange rates fluctuate. It's wise to exchange a bit more than you think you'll need at an official exchange bureau.
Taxis are plentiful and affordable, but always agree on the fare *before* you get in. For longer distances or if you're unsure, ask your hotel to call a reputable taxi company. Ride-sharing apps aren't widely used here, so good old-fashioned negotiation is key.
Don't leave Damascus without trying 'Kibbeh Nayyeh' (raw minced lamb with bulgur) if you're adventurous, or the ubiquitous and delicious 'Shawarma' from a street vendor. For a sit-down experience, seek out a traditional restaurant in the Old City for authentic mezze like hummus and baba ghanoush.
Stick to well-lit, populated areas, especially after dark. While Damascus is generally safe for tourists, it's always wise to be aware of your surroundings and avoid areas with political demonstrations. Trust your instincts and don't hesitate to ask locals for directions if you feel lost.
Pack light, breathable clothing suitable for warm weather, but include a light jacket or shawl for cooler evenings, especially outside of summer. Comfortable walking shoes are essential for exploring the ancient streets and souks. Don't forget sunscreen and a hat!
💡 Travel Tip: If you're planning your trip, it's worth checking flight prices on Trip.com before you decide.
Weather Details
Monthly Weather Data Table
| Month | High (°C) | Low (°C) | High (°F) | Low (°F) | Rainfall (mm) | Rain Days | Daylight (h) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 12°C | 3°C | 54°F | 37°F | 60mm | 8 days | 10h |
| Feb | 14°C | 4°C | 57°F | 39°F | 50mm | 7 days | 11h |
| Mar | 18°C | 7°C | 64°F | 45°F | 40mm | 6 days | 12h |
| Apr | 23°C | 10°C | 73°F | 50°F | 30mm | 5 days | 13h |
| May | 28°C | 14°C | 82°F | 57°F | 15mm | 3 days | 14h |
| Jun | 31°C | 17°C | 88°F | 63°F | 5mm | 1 day | 14h |
| Jul | 33°C | 19°C | 91°F | 66°F | 0mm | 0 days | 14h |
| Aug | 33°C | 19°C | 91°F | 66°F | 0mm | 0 days | 13h |
| Sep | 30°C | 17°C | 86°F | 63°F | 10mm | 2 days | 12h |
| Oct | 26°C | 13°C | 79°F | 55°F | 30mm | 4 days | 11h |
| Nov | 19°C | 8°C | 66°F | 46°F | 40mm | 5 days | 10h |
| Dec | 14°C | 4°C | 57°F | 39°F | 50mm | 6 days | 10h |
Damascus, Syria Month by Month: Complete Guide
Planning your trip to Damascus, Syria? Here's what to expect each month:
Jan in Damascus, Syria
Weather
12°C°C / 54°F°F
8 days rainy days • 60mmmm
What to Expect
Winter season with cooler temperatures. Fewer tourists but some attractions may have limited hours.
Crowd Level
🟢 Low - Quiet season, easy to find accommodation
Feb in Damascus, Syria
Weather
14°C°C / 57°F°F
7 days rainy days • 50mmmm
What to Expect
Late winter, beginning to warm up. Good for budget travelers seeking lower prices.
Crowd Level
🟢 Low - Quiet season, easy to find accommodation
Mar in Damascus, Syria
⭐ Best TimeWeather
18°C°C / 64°F°F
6 days rainy days • 40mmmm
What to Expect
Spring begins, mild weather. Shoulder season with moderate crowds.
Crowd Level
🟢 Low - Quiet season, easy to find accommodation
Apr in Damascus, Syria
⭐ Best TimeWeather
23°C°C / 73°F°F
5 days rainy days • 30mmmm
What to Expect
Spring in full bloom. Pleasant temperatures and growing tourist activity.
Crowd Level
🟡 Moderate - Comfortable crowds, good availability
May in Damascus, Syria
⭐ Best TimeWeather
28°C°C / 82°F°F
3 days rainy days • 15mmmm
What to Expect
Late spring, excellent weather. One of the best times to visit for most travelers.
Crowd Level
🟡 Moderate - Comfortable crowds, good availability
Jun in Damascus, Syria
Weather
31°C°C / 88°F°F
1 day rainy days • 5mmmm
What to Expect
Early summer, warm and sunny. Peak season begins, book accommodations early.
Crowd Level
🔴 High - Peak tourist season, book early
Jul in Damascus, Syria
Weather
33°C°C / 91°F°F
0 days rainy days • 0mmmm
What to Expect
Peak summer season. Hot weather and highest tourist crowds. Most expensive time.
Crowd Level
🔴 High - Peak tourist season, book early
Aug in Damascus, Syria
Weather
33°C°C / 91°F°F
0 days rainy days • 0mmmm
What to Expect
Peak summer continues. Very crowded but great weather for outdoor activities.
Crowd Level
🔴 High - Peak tourist season, book early
Sep in Damascus, Syria
Weather
30°C°C / 86°F°F
2 days rainy days • 10mmmm
What to Expect
Early fall, shoulder season. Weather still good, crowds decreasing. Great value.
Crowd Level
🟡 Moderate - Comfortable crowds, good availability
Oct in Damascus, Syria
⭐ Best TimeWeather
26°C°C / 79°F°F
4 days rainy days • 30mmmm
What to Expect
Fall season, mild temperatures. Lower crowds and good prices. Comfortable for sightseeing.
Crowd Level
🟡 Moderate - Comfortable crowds, good availability
Nov in Damascus, Syria
⭐ Best TimeWeather
19°C°C / 66°F°F
5 days rainy days • 40mmmm
What to Expect
Late fall, cooler weather. Off-season begins, significant discounts available.
Crowd Level
🟢 Low - Quiet season, easy to find accommodation
Dec in Damascus, Syria
Weather
14°C°C / 57°F°F
6 days rainy days • 50mmmm
What to Expect
Winter season, holiday atmosphere. Festive but can be cold. Mixed crowds.
Crowd Level
🔴 High - Peak tourist season, book early
All Things to Do in Damascus, Syria
Wander Through the Souk al-Hamidiyah
shoppingStep into the bustling heart of Old Damascus at the Souk al-Hamidiyah, a covered market that has thrived for centuries. Lose yourself amidst the vibrant displays of spices, textiles, and traditional crafts, and listen to the calls of vendors echoing under the ancient Roman archway.
Savor a Traditional Syrian Breakfast
foodStart your day like a local with a hearty Syrian breakfast. Seek out a small, family-run eatery for freshly baked manakish (flatbread with za'atar), creamy labneh, and strong Arabic coffee, experiencing the true flavors of Syrian hospitality.
Best time: All year
Explore the Umayyad Mosque at Dawn
attractionWitness the majestic Umayyad Mosque, one of Islam's holiest sites, in the quietude of early morning. The intricate mosaics and vast courtyards offer a profound sense of history and spirituality, especially as the first rays of sunlight illuminate its grand architecture.
Best time: All year
Discover the Azm Palace's Hidden Courtyards
culturalBeyond its impressive facade, the Azm Palace conceals tranquil courtyards adorned with fountains and intricate tilework. Take your time to explore the various rooms, imagining life within these historic walls and appreciating the traditional Damascene architecture.
Experience a Traditional Hammam
activityIndulge in a quintessential Syrian experience by visiting a historic hammam (public bathhouse). Let the steam and skilled masseurs wash away your cares, offering a deeply relaxing and authentic cultural immersion.
Best time: All year
Seek Out the Street Art of Bab Touma
culturalVenture into the vibrant Christian Quarter around Bab Touma to discover unexpected bursts of colorful street art adorning alleyways and building facades. This modern expression adds a dynamic layer to the ancient city, offering a glimpse into contemporary Syrian creativity.
Enjoy an Evening of Arabic Music
activityAs dusk settles, find a local café or cultural center that hosts live Arabic music performances. The soulful melodies of the oud and qanun create an enchanting atmosphere, perfect for experiencing the city's evening rhythm.
Best time: All year
Taste Authentic Kibbeh Nayyeh
foodFor the adventurous palate, seek out a reputable restaurant serving kibbeh nayyeh, a raw meat dish considered a delicacy. Prepared with the freshest ingredients and expertly seasoned, it's a true taste of Syrian culinary tradition.
Best time: All year
Planning your Damascus, Syria adventure? Enhance it with a customizable private tour guide via GoWithGuide—perfect for exploring beyond the city.
Getting Around Damascus, Syria
Shared Taxis (Service Taxis)
These are the backbone of public transport in Damascus, essentially shared taxis that follow fixed routes between major points in the city. They are incredibly frequent and an economical way to get around, especially if you're not in a hurry.
Private Taxis
Available throughout the city, private taxis offer more comfort and direct routes, ideal for when you have luggage or are traveling with a group. They are more expensive than shared taxis but still relatively affordable by international standards.
Microbuses
These are small minibuses that operate on specific routes, often serving areas not well-covered by shared taxis. They are a very local experience and can be crowded but are extremely cheap.
Walking
For exploring the Old City and its immediate surroundings, walking is by far the best way to discover hidden alleys, ancient souks, and historical sites. Many key attractions are clustered together.
Intercity Buses
If you plan to travel to other cities in Syria, the intercity bus network is extensive and connects Damascus to most major towns and cities. Buses range from basic to more comfortable, air-conditioned coaches.
💡 Travel Tip: This season usually means better deals — check what's available on Trip.com.
Similar Destinations
Frequently Asked Questions
When is the absolute best time to visit Damascus, and what should I pack for it?
For the most pleasant weather, aim for spring (April-May) or autumn (September-October). The heat of summer can be intense, and winters can be chilly with occasional rain. Pack light, breathable clothing for the warmer months, but definitely bring a sweater or light jacket for cooler evenings, especially in spring and fall. Modest dress is appreciated, so consider bringing a scarf or shawl to cover your shoulders when visiting religious sites.
Beyond the Umayyad Mosque, what's a truly unforgettable, less-crowded historical site I shouldn't miss?
You absolutely must seek out the Azm Palace (Beit al-Azm). It's a stunning example of traditional Damascene architecture with beautiful courtyards, intricate woodwork, and a fascinating ethnographic museum inside. It offers a real glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of Ottoman-era notables and is far less overwhelming than some of the more famous landmarks.
How do people typically get around Damascus, and are taxis reliable?
While walking is the best way to explore the Old City's labyrinthine alleys, for longer distances, 'service' taxis (shared minibuses that follow set routes) are incredibly common and affordable, though they can be a bit chaotic for newcomers. For more direct trips, regular taxis are readily available; it's wise to agree on a fare beforehand or ensure the meter is used, as this can sometimes be a point of negotiation.
What's a local culinary experience that goes beyond the usual hummus and falafel?
Don't leave Damascus without trying 'Kibbeh Nayyeh,' a dish of finely minced raw lamb mixed with bulgur, onions, and spices – it's a true delicacy for the adventurous palate. Also, seek out 'Fatteh,' a comforting dish of bread, yogurt, chickpeas, and often meat or vegetables, which varies wonderfully from place to place. Ask locals for their favorite neighborhood spot for these dishes; they'll often point you to a humble but incredible eatery.
Are there any specific cultural nuances or customs I should be aware of to show respect?
Hospitality is paramount in Syria, so if invited into someone's home, it's a significant honor. Always accept offered refreshments, even if it's just a small glass of tea. When visiting mosques or homes, always remove your shoes at the entrance. Public displays of affection are generally frowned upon, and it's best to maintain a respectful demeanor, especially when interacting with elders.
How many days do you need in Damascus, Syria?
We recommend spending 3-5 days in Damascus, Syria to see the main attractions without feeling rushed. This gives you time to explore the top sights, experience local culture, and take a day trip if desired. Budget travelers might do 2-3 days, while those wanting a deeper experience should plan for a week.
Is Damascus, Syria expensive to visit?
Damascus, Syria can be enjoyed on various budgets. Daily costs typically range from $50-80 for budget travelers, $100-200 for mid-range visitors, and $250+ for luxury experiences. Prices are highest during Mar and lowest during off-season months. Book accommodations early to secure better rates.
What is Damascus, Syria famous for?
Damascus, Syria is famous for its unique attractions, rich culture, and memorable experiences. The destination is best known for its architectural landmarks, local cuisine, and vibrant atmosphere. Visit during Mar or Apr for the best experience.
Ready to Plan Your Trip?
Explore accommodation options on Booking.com or find amazing tours and activities with GetYourGuide.
Tip: Booking through these links may earn us a small commission at no extra cost to you, helping support this site's free content!