Best Times to Visit Cusco, Peru

Quick Answer:
The dry season, from May to September, offers the most serene conditions for exploring Cusco, with crisp, sunny days perfect for hiking the Inca Trail or exploring the ancient ruins of Sacsayhuamán. June and July are particularly delightful, as the vibrant Inti Raymi festival in June brings the city alive with color and energy, while the clear skies of July reveal breathtaking golden sunsets over the Andes. While August and September see a slight increase in visitors, the serene atmosphere of the city remains, allowing for a more immersive cultural experience. If you prefer fewer crowds, consider visiting in April or October, when the weather is still pleasant, and the bustling markets offer a unique sensory experience.
Best Months to Visit:
Airport Code
CUZ
Coordinates
-13.53°, -71.97°
Top Things to Do
Sunrise over the Sacred Valley
Witness the Andes mountains blush with the first light of day from a secluded viewpoint near Urubamba. The air is crisp and cool, and the silence is broken only by the distant calls of Andean condors. Pack a thermos of coca tea for an extra special experience.
Exploring the San Blas Artisan Neighborhood
Lose yourself in the labyrinthine streets of San Blas, a charming artisan neighborhood brimming with colorful colonial architecture and hidden workshops. Seek out local artisans creating textiles and jewelry using traditional techniques; haggle respectfully for unique souvenirs.
A Culinary Journey Through Cusco's Markets
Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of Cusco's San Pedro Market, a sensory feast of exotic fruits, Andean grains, and local delicacies. Sample fresh-pressed juices, try traditional dishes like cuy (guinea pig) if you're adventurous, and interact with friendly vendors.
Inca Trail Trek (Short Version)
Embark on a shorter, less crowded Inca Trail trek to appreciate the stunning scenery without the intense commitment of the full trek. Hire a local guide for insights into Inca history and Andean flora and fauna. Remember to acclimatize to the altitude before starting.
Essential Travel Tips
Negotiate prices, especially in markets and with taxi drivers. It's expected, and you can often get a better deal, particularly if you're buying multiple items or taking longer trips. Download a currency converter app beforehand to ensure you're getting a fair exchange rate.
Cusco is walkable, but taxis are cheap and readily available. Use the app 'InDriver' instead of traditional taxis for better pricing and transparency. Always agree on a price *before* you get in the car.
Altitude sickness is a real concern. Take it easy on your first day, drink plenty of coca tea (it helps!), and avoid strenuous activity. If you experience severe symptoms, seek medical attention immediately at one of the many clinics in the city.
Learn a few basic Quechua phrases – even a simple 'hola' or 'gracias' goes a long way in showing respect. Attend a traditional ceremony or festival if possible; it's a fantastic way to experience the local culture. Be mindful of local customs and dress modestly when visiting religious sites.
Try the local specialties like cuy (guinea pig), alpaca, and chicha morada (purple corn drink). Many restaurants offer set menus ('menu del dia') which are a great value for lunch. Be adventurous and try street food from reputable vendors – it's delicious and affordable.
Pack layers! The weather in Cusco can change dramatically throughout the day. Bring comfortable walking shoes as you'll be doing a lot of walking on uneven cobblestone streets. Don't forget sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses, even on cloudy days, due to the high altitude.
Weather Details
Monthly Weather Data Table
Month | High (°C) | Low (°C) | High (°F) | Low (°F) | Rainfall (mm) | Rain Days | Daylight (h) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan | 19°C | 4°C | 66°F | 39°F | 50mm | 6 days | 12h |
Feb | 21°C | 6°C | 70°F | 43°F | 50mm | 6 days | 12.5h |
Mar | 22°C | 8°C | 72°F | 46°F | 75mm | 8 days | 13h |
Apr | 20°C | 7°C | 68°F | 45°F | 100mm | 10 days | 12.5h |
May | 18°C | 6°C | 64°F | 43°F | 120mm | 12 days | 12h |
Jun | 16°C | 3°C | 61°F | 37°F | 100mm | 11 days | 11.5h |
Jul | 16°C | 2°C | 61°F | 36°F | 50mm | 7 days | 11h |
Aug | 18°C | 4°C | 64°F | 39°F | 25mm | 4 days | 11.5h |
Sep | 20°C | 6°C | 68°F | 43°F | 25mm | 4 days | 12h |
Oct | 21°C | 7°C | 70°F | 45°F | 50mm | 6 days | 12.5h |
Nov | 21°C | 8°C | 70°F | 46°F | 75mm | 8 days | 13h |
Dec | 20°C | 6°C | 68°F | 43°F | 75mm | 9 days | 12.5h |
All Things to Do in Cusco, Peru
Sunrise over the Sacred Valley
natureWitness the Andes mountains blush with the first light of day from a secluded viewpoint near Urubamba. The air is crisp and cool, and the silence is broken only by the distant calls of Andean condors. Pack a thermos of coca tea for an extra special experience.
Best time: May-September
Exploring the San Blas Artisan Neighborhood
shoppingLose yourself in the labyrinthine streets of San Blas, a charming artisan neighborhood brimming with colorful colonial architecture and hidden workshops. Seek out local artisans creating textiles and jewelry using traditional techniques; haggle respectfully for unique souvenirs.
Best time: Year-round
A Culinary Journey Through Cusco's Markets
foodImmerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of Cusco's San Pedro Market, a sensory feast of exotic fruits, Andean grains, and local delicacies. Sample fresh-pressed juices, try traditional dishes like cuy (guinea pig) if you're adventurous, and interact with friendly vendors.
Best time: Year-round
Inca Trail Trek (Short Version)
activityEmbark on a shorter, less crowded Inca Trail trek to appreciate the stunning scenery without the intense commitment of the full trek. Hire a local guide for insights into Inca history and Andean flora and fauna. Remember to acclimatize to the altitude before starting.
Best time: May-September
Evening at Plaza de Armas
culturalExperience the magic of Cusco's main square as day turns to night. The Plaza de Armas transforms, with street performers, musicians, and locals gathering. Find a cozy cafe, savor a Pisco Sour, and soak in the vibrant atmosphere.
Best time: Year-round
Hidden Gem: Qorikancha (Temple of the Sun)
attractionGo beyond the typical tourist experience at Qorikancha, the Temple of the Sun. Explore the intricate Inca stonework and imagine the grandeur of this once-powerful site. Visit during the quieter hours of the morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds.
Best time: May-September
Sacred Valley Hot Springs
activitySoothe your muscles after a day of exploring in the natural hot springs scattered throughout the Sacred Valley. Many offer stunning views of the surrounding mountains. Check out local options beyond the most popular ones for a more tranquil experience.
Best time: Year-round
Pisac Market and Ruins
attractionCombine a visit to the bustling Pisac market, known for its textiles and handicrafts, with a visit to the impressive Pisac ruins overlooking the valley. Arrive early to beat the crowds and enjoy the panoramic views.
Best time: Year-round
Getting Around Cusco, Peru
Cusco City Buses (Buses Urbanos)
These are the ubiquitous local buses that crisscross Cusco. They're affordable and reach most areas, but can be crowded and less comfortable. They are a great way to experience daily life but might not be ideal for long distances or those with mobility issues.
Colectivos (Shared Taxis)
Colectivos are shared taxis following set routes. They are slightly more comfortable and faster than city buses, especially for longer distances within Cusco or to nearby towns like San Blas. Negotiate the fare before getting in.
Taxis
Regular taxis are readily available throughout Cusco. They are convenient for point-to-point travel, especially at night or for longer distances. Use apps or reputable taxi stands to avoid scams.
Walking
Cusco is a walkable city, especially the historic center. Many of the main attractions are within easy walking distance of each other. This is the best way to soak in the atmosphere and discover hidden gems.
Private Car Service
For airport transfers or day trips outside of Cusco, a private car service offers comfort and convenience. Pre-booking is recommended, especially during peak season.
Trucks to the Sacred Valley
While not as tourist-friendly, traveling to the Sacred Valley by truck is a local experience. These trucks are often used by locals and offer a cheaper alternative to tourist buses for longer distances.
Similar Destinations
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best time of year to visit Cusco for trekking the Inca Trail?
The dry season, from May to September, offers the best weather for trekking. However, this is also peak season, so book your Inca Trail permits well in advance – months, even a year, ahead of time. June and August are particularly popular, but May and September offer a good balance of good weather and fewer crowds.
How can I avoid altitude sickness in Cusco?
Take it easy for the first couple of days. Don't overexert yourself, drink plenty of coca tea (it really helps!), and consider spending a day or two acclimatizing at a lower altitude like the Sacred Valley before heading to Cusco itself. If you feel symptoms, don't hesitate to seek medical attention.
What are some local customs I should be aware of when visiting Cusco?
Cusco is a city steeped in tradition. It's polite to greet people with a 'Buenos días/tardes/noches,' and always try to speak some basic Spanish, even if it's just 'gracias' and 'por favor.' Also, be mindful of the local markets – bargaining is expected, but do it respectfully.
What's a hidden gem or lesser-known spot in or near Cusco that you'd recommend?
Escape the tourist crowds and visit the Moray agricultural terraces. These fascinating circular terraces, believed to have been used by the Incas for agricultural experimentation, offer stunning views and a glimpse into Inca ingenuity. It's less crowded than other sites and equally impressive.
How safe is Cusco for tourists, and what precautions should I take?
Cusco is generally safe for tourists, but like any city, petty theft can occur. Be aware of your surroundings, especially at night, and avoid walking alone in poorly lit areas. Don't flash expensive jewelry or electronics, and keep your valuables secure.
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