Best Times to Visit Cairo, Egypt
Quick Answer:
The elegant warmth of March and April, before the scorching summer heat arrives, paints Cairo in a soft, golden light. Imagine strolling through the bustling Khan el-Khalili market, the scent of spices filling the air, as the sun rises over the majestic pyramids. September to November offers another elegant window, with comfortably warm days perfect for exploring ancient wonders like the Egyptian Museum and the Citadel, followed by cool evenings. Summer (June-August) brings intense heat, but the vibrant energy of Cairo remains, and you can experience the city's elegance in a different way, perhaps enjoying a sunset felucca ride on the Nile. Winter (December-February) provides a welcome respite from the heat, but some sites may be crowded with tourists escaping colder climates.
Best Months to Visit:
Airport Code
CAI
Coordinates
30.04°, 31.24°
Top Things to Do
Giza Pyramids Sunrise Spectacle
Witness the ancient Giza Pyramids bathed in the warm hues of sunrise. Arrive before dawn to avoid the crowds and capture the magic of the light transforming the stone giants. Consider hiring a local guide for insightful historical context.
Khan el-Khalili's Aromatic Evening
Lose yourself in the labyrinthine alleys of Khan el-Khalili bazaar as the sun sets, the air thick with the scent of spices, incense, and exotic perfumes. Haggle playfully for unique souvenirs, and savor a traditional Egyptian dinner at a local restaurant tucked away in the souk.
Nile River Felucca Ride at Sunset
Drift gently along the Nile River on a traditional felucca sailboat as the sun dips below the horizon, painting the sky in fiery oranges and pinks. Enjoy the tranquil atmosphere, the cool breeze, and the stunning views of Cairo's skyline.
Saqqara's Step Pyramid Exploration
Venture beyond the Giza Pyramids to explore the older and less crowded Step Pyramid of Djoser at Saqqara. Marvel at the architectural ingenuity of this ancient wonder and wander through the surrounding necropolis, imagining the lives of those buried here.
💡 Travel Tip: For the best value on hotels during this season, check current rates on Trip.com.
Essential Travel Tips
Negotiate prices, especially in markets like Khan el-Khalili. It's expected! Start low, be friendly, and don't be afraid to walk away if the price feels too high. Many smaller shops also prefer cash, so carry some Egyptian pounds.
Use Careem or Uber instead of taxis on the street for safer and more reliable transport. The apps show the price upfront, avoiding any potential scams. Cairo traffic is crazy, so factor in extra travel time.
Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. This is a sign of respect and can help avoid unwanted attention. Be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas, and keep valuables close.
Learn a few basic Arabic phrases – even a simple 'shukran' (thank you) goes a long way. It shows respect and can enhance your interactions with locals. Also, be mindful of personal space; Egyptians tend to stand closer than people from some Western cultures.
Venture beyond tourist traps and explore local eateries for authentic and affordable Egyptian cuisine. Try koshari (a national dish) or ful medames (fava beans) for a true taste of Egypt. Many smaller places don't have menus in English, so be adventurous and point at what looks good!
Pack light, comfortable clothing suitable for hot weather. Loose, breathable fabrics are ideal. Don't forget a scarf or shawl – it's useful for covering your head when visiting mosques and can also provide extra sun protection.
💡 Travel Tip: If you're planning your trip, it's worth checking flight prices on Trip.com before you decide.
Weather Details
Monthly Weather Data Table
| Month | High (°C) | Low (°C) | High (°F) | Low (°F) | Rainfall (mm) | Rain Days | Daylight (h) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 19°C | 9°C | 66°F | 48°F | 16mm | 3 days | 10h |
| Feb | 21°C | 10°C | 70°F | 50°F | 10mm | 2 days | 11h |
| Mar | 24°C | 13°C | 75°F | 55°F | 10mm | 2 days | 12h |
| Apr | 27°C | 16°C | 81°F | 61°F | 2mm | 1 days | 13h |
| May | 31°C | 20°C | 88°F | 68°F | 0mm | 0 days | 14h |
| Jun | 34°C | 23°C | 93°F | 73°F | 0mm | 0 days | 14.5h |
| Jul | 35°C | 24°C | 95°F | 75°F | 0mm | 0 days | 14.5h |
| Aug | 34°C | 24°C | 93°F | 75°F | 1mm | 0 days | 14h |
| Sep | 32°C | 21°C | 90°F | 70°F | 2mm | 1 days | 13h |
| Oct | 28°C | 17°C | 82°F | 63°F | 5mm | 1 days | 12h |
| Nov | 24°C | 13°C | 75°F | 55°F | 8mm | 2 days | 11h |
| Dec | 20°C | 10°C | 68°F | 50°F | 12mm | 3 days | 10h |
All Things to Do in Cairo, Egypt
Giza Pyramids Sunrise Spectacle
attractionWitness the ancient Giza Pyramids bathed in the warm hues of sunrise. Arrive before dawn to avoid the crowds and capture the magic of the light transforming the stone giants. Consider hiring a local guide for insightful historical context.
Best time: October-April
Khan el-Khalili's Aromatic Evening
shoppingLose yourself in the labyrinthine alleys of Khan el-Khalili bazaar as the sun sets, the air thick with the scent of spices, incense, and exotic perfumes. Haggle playfully for unique souvenirs, and savor a traditional Egyptian dinner at a local restaurant tucked away in the souk.
Best time: October-April
Nile River Felucca Ride at Sunset
activityDrift gently along the Nile River on a traditional felucca sailboat as the sun dips below the horizon, painting the sky in fiery oranges and pinks. Enjoy the tranquil atmosphere, the cool breeze, and the stunning views of Cairo's skyline.
Best time: September-May
Saqqara's Step Pyramid Exploration
attractionVenture beyond the Giza Pyramids to explore the older and less crowded Step Pyramid of Djoser at Saqqara. Marvel at the architectural ingenuity of this ancient wonder and wander through the surrounding necropolis, imagining the lives of those buried here.
Best time: October-April
Coptic Cairo's Hidden Churches
culturalDiscover the rich history of Coptic Cairo, visiting the Hanging Church, the Church of St. Sergius and Bacchus, and the Ben Ezra Synagogue. Explore the area's ancient streets and soak in the atmosphere of this historic Christian quarter.
Best time: October-April
Fustat's Medieval Echoes
culturalJourney back in time to Fustat, Old Cairo's original settlement. Explore the ruins of this ancient city, including the Babylon Fortress and the remnants of its medieval streets. Imagine life in this once-thriving metropolis.
Authentic Egyptian Cooking Class
foodImmerse yourself in Egyptian cuisine with a hands-on cooking class. Learn to prepare traditional dishes like koshari, ful medames, and mahshi, and savor the fruits of your labor. This is a great way to connect with local culture.
Best time: Year-round
Sound and Light Show at the Pyramids
attractionExperience the Giza Pyramids in a whole new light (literally!) with a captivating sound and light show. The show uses dramatic lighting and narration to bring the history of the pyramids to life.
Best time: October-April
Getting Around Cairo, Egypt
Cairo Metro
The Cairo Metro is an efficient and affordable way to navigate the city, particularly between downtown and Giza. Two lines currently operate, with Line 1 being the busiest. It's a great option for avoiding traffic during peak hours.
Microbuses (Microbus)
These are privately-owned minibuses following specific routes, offering a cheaper alternative to taxis. They are ubiquitous and cover most areas, but can be crowded and less comfortable.
Taxis (White Taxis)
White taxis are metered and generally safer than other options. They are readily available, but always confirm the fare before starting the journey. Negotiation is not usually expected.
Uber/Careem
Ride-hailing apps like Uber and Careem are widely used in Cairo, offering a convenient and relatively safe way to travel. They provide fare estimates upfront, eliminating the need for negotiation.
Feluccas on the Nile
A leisurely and scenic way to experience the Nile River, feluccas are traditional sailboats offering a unique perspective of Cairo's landmarks. Best enjoyed during sunset or sunrise.
💡 Travel Tip: This season usually means better deals — check what's available on Trip.com.
Similar Destinations
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best time of year to visit Cairo for pleasant weather and fewer crowds?
Cairo's weather is scorching in summer, so I'd recommend visiting in the spring (March-May) or fall (September-November). These shoulder seasons offer comfortable temperatures, fewer crowds than peak tourist times, and you'll still have plenty of sunshine for sightseeing. Avoid the hottest months of July and August if you can.
What are some essential cultural customs I should be aware of when visiting mosques or other religious sites in Cairo?
Modest dress is key when visiting religious sites. Women should cover their heads and shoulders, and men should wear long trousers. It's also respectful to remove your shoes before entering. Photography may be restricted in certain areas, so pay attention to any signage or instructions from staff.
How can I navigate Cairo's traffic and transportation system efficiently?
Cairo's traffic can be intense, so using the metro is a great way to get around quickly and cheaply. Uber and Careem are also readily available and convenient options, especially for longer distances or areas not well-served by the metro. Negotiating fares with taxis is common, so be prepared to haggle a little.
What are some hidden gems or lesser-known places in Cairo that most tourists miss?
Beyond the pyramids, explore the Gayer-Anderson Museum, a beautifully preserved historic house with stunning views. The Coptic Cairo area, with its ancient churches and synagogues, offers a fascinating glimpse into Cairo's rich history. Also, wander through the less-touristy souks (markets) for a more authentic experience and better prices.
What safety precautions should I take as a solo female traveler in Cairo?
Cairo, like any large city, requires awareness. Stick to well-lit and populated areas, especially at night. Use reputable transportation services like Uber or Careem instead of random taxis. Let someone know your itinerary, and don't be afraid to ask for help if you feel uneasy. Overall, while you should be cautious, most people are friendly and helpful.
Ready to Plan Your Trip?
Explore accommodation options on Booking.com or find amazing tours and activities with GetYourGuide.
Tip: Booking through these links may earn us a small commission at no extra cost to you, helping support this site's free content!