✓ Updated December 2025
Weather data and travel information verified current
Best Time to Visit Peru: Apr or May 2025

Quick Answer:
The prime time to explore Peru is during the dry season, from May through October, when the skies are clear and the Andes reveal their dramatic peaks. Imagine hiking the Inca Trail under a bright sun, with crisp, cool air invigorating your senses, or witnessing the lively bustle of Cusco's markets filled with colorful textiles. This period offers the most reliable conditions for visiting Machu Picchu, often bathed in the warm glow of summer mornings, and allows for comfortable exploration of the Amazon's lively rainforest. While the rainy season brings lush greenery, the dry months ensure easier travel and breathtaking, unobstructed vistas.
Best Months to Visit:
Airport Code
LIM
Coordinates
-9.19°, -75.02°

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Top Things to Do
Sunrise Trek to Machu Picchu's Sun Gate
Instead of arriving with the main crowds, hike the Inca Trail for a few hours to reach the Sun Gate (Inti Punku) for your first awe-inspiring glimpse of Machu Picchu as the sun's rays illuminate the ancient citadel. This offers a more profound and less crowded introduction to the wonder.
Exploring the Rainbow Mountain's Hidden Trails
Beyond the main viewpoint of Vinicunca, venture onto less-trodden paths to discover smaller, equally vibrant colored hills and enjoy the stark beauty of the high-altitude Andean landscape with fewer people. Go early to avoid the crowds and wear layers, as the weather can change rapidly.
Cusco's San Blas Artisan Quarter
Wander through the narrow, winding streets of San Blas, a bohemian neighborhood brimming with workshops and galleries showcasing traditional Peruvian crafts, from intricate silverwork to vibrant textiles. Look for the small, family-run studios for authentic pieces and chat with the artisans to learn about their techniques.
Arequipa's 'Solteras' Empanada Quest
Embark on a culinary adventure to find the best 'empanadas de solter"' (a savory pastry filled with beef, onions, olives, and egg) in Arequipa, often considered the empanada capital of Peru. Seek out local markets and small eateries for the most authentic and flavorful versions, best enjoyed warm.
💡 Travel Tip: For the best value on hotels during this season, check current rates on Trip.com.
Essential Travel Tips
While credit cards are accepted in larger hotels and restaurants, cash is king in Peru, especially in smaller towns and markets. Always have some Peruvian Soles (PEN) on hand for taxis, street food, and souvenirs. ATMs are widely available in cities, but it's wise to withdraw larger amounts at once to minimize fees.
For inter-city travel, consider overnight buses; they're comfortable, affordable, and save you a night's accommodation. Companies like Cruz del Sur and Oltursa offer 'cama' (bed) or 'semi-cama' (semi-bed) seats that are a game-changer for long journeys. Book tickets in advance, especially during peak season, via their websites or apps.
Learn a few basic Spanish phrases like 'Hola' (Hello), 'Gracias' (Thank you), and 'Por favor' (Please). While many people in tourist areas speak some English, making an effort in Spanish is greatly appreciated and can lead to more authentic interactions. Don't be afraid to ask for directions or recommendations – Peruvians are generally very friendly and helpful.
Don't leave Peru without trying ceviche, but be adventurous and try other local specialties like Lomo Saltado (stir-fried beef) and Aji de Gallina (creamy chicken stew). For an authentic experience, seek out 'menu del dia' (set lunch menus) at local eateries – they offer delicious, multi-course meals at incredibly low prices, often around 10-20 PEN.
Pack layers, as Peru's climate varies dramatically from the coast to the Andes and the Amazon. Even in the highlands, mornings and evenings can be chilly, so a fleece or light down jacket is essential, alongside a waterproof outer shell. Comfortable walking shoes are non-negotiable, as you'll be doing a lot of exploring on foot, often on uneven terrain.
Be mindful of altitude sickness when visiting places like Cusco or Machu Picchu. Acclimatize gradually, drink plenty of water, and avoid heavy meals and alcohol on your first day. Coca tea (mate de coca) is a traditional remedy that can help alleviate symptoms, and it's readily available everywhere.
💡 Travel Tip: If you're planning your trip, it's worth checking flight prices on Trip.com before you decide.
Weather Details
Monthly Weather Data Table
| Month | High (°C) | Low (°C) | High (°F) | Low (°F) | Rainfall (mm) | Rain Days | Daylight (h) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 20°C | 12°C | 68°F | 54°F | 120mm | 15 days | 12.5h |
| Feb | 20°C | 12°C | 68°F | 54°F | 110mm | 14 days | 12.5h |
| Mar | 20°C | 12°C | 68°F | 54°F | 100mm | 13 days | 12h |
| Apr | 20°C | 11°C | 68°F | 52°F | 50mm | 8 days | 11.5h |
| May | 19°C | 10°C | 66°F | 50°F | 25mm | 5 days | 11h |
| Jun | 19°C | 9°C | 66°F | 48°F | 10mm | 2 days | 11h |
| Jul | 19°C | 9°C | 66°F | 48°F | 5mm | 1 day | 11.5h |
| Aug | 20°C | 10°C | 68°F | 50°F | 10mm | 2 days | 12h |
| Sep | 20°C | 10°C | 68°F | 50°F | 25mm | 5 days | 12h |
| Oct | 20°C | 10°C | 68°F | 50°F | 50mm | 8 days | 11.5h |
| Nov | 20°C | 11°C | 68°F | 52°F | 70mm | 11 days | 11h |
| Dec | 20°C | 11°C | 68°F | 52°F | 90mm | 13 days | 11.5h |
Peru Month by Month: Complete Guide
Planning your trip to Peru? Here's what to expect each month:
Jan in Peru
Weather
20°C°C / 68°F°F
15 days rainy days • 120mmmm
What to Expect
Winter season with cooler temperatures. Fewer tourists but some attractions may have limited hours.
Crowd Level
🟢 Low - Quiet season, easy to find accommodation
Feb in Peru
Weather
20°C°C / 68°F°F
14 days rainy days • 110mmmm
What to Expect
Late winter, beginning to warm up. Good for budget travelers seeking lower prices.
Crowd Level
🟢 Low - Quiet season, easy to find accommodation
Mar in Peru
Weather
20°C°C / 68°F°F
13 days rainy days • 100mmmm
What to Expect
Spring begins, mild weather. Shoulder season with moderate crowds.
Crowd Level
🟢 Low - Quiet season, easy to find accommodation
Apr in Peru
⭐ Best TimeWeather
20°C°C / 68°F°F
8 days rainy days • 50mmmm
What to Expect
Spring in full bloom. Pleasant temperatures and growing tourist activity.
Crowd Level
🟡 Moderate - Comfortable crowds, good availability
May in Peru
⭐ Best TimeWeather
19°C°C / 66°F°F
5 days rainy days • 25mmmm
What to Expect
Late spring, excellent weather. One of the best times to visit for most travelers.
Crowd Level
🟡 Moderate - Comfortable crowds, good availability
Jun in Peru
⭐ Best TimeWeather
19°C°C / 66°F°F
2 days rainy days • 10mmmm
What to Expect
Early summer, warm and sunny. Peak season begins, book accommodations early.
Crowd Level
🔴 High - Peak tourist season, book early
Jul in Peru
⭐ Best TimeWeather
19°C°C / 66°F°F
1 day rainy days • 5mmmm
What to Expect
Peak summer season. Hot weather and highest tourist crowds. Most expensive time.
Crowd Level
🔴 High - Peak tourist season, book early
Aug in Peru
⭐ Best TimeWeather
20°C°C / 68°F°F
2 days rainy days • 10mmmm
What to Expect
Peak summer continues. Very crowded but great weather for outdoor activities.
Crowd Level
🔴 High - Peak tourist season, book early
Sep in Peru
⭐ Best TimeWeather
20°C°C / 68°F°F
5 days rainy days • 25mmmm
What to Expect
Early fall, shoulder season. Weather still good, crowds decreasing. Great value.
Crowd Level
🟡 Moderate - Comfortable crowds, good availability
Oct in Peru
⭐ Best TimeWeather
20°C°C / 68°F°F
8 days rainy days • 50mmmm
What to Expect
Fall season, mild temperatures. Lower crowds and good prices. Comfortable for sightseeing.
Crowd Level
🟡 Moderate - Comfortable crowds, good availability
Nov in Peru
⭐ Best TimeWeather
20°C°C / 68°F°F
11 days rainy days • 70mmmm
What to Expect
Late fall, cooler weather. Off-season begins, significant discounts available.
Crowd Level
🟢 Low - Quiet season, easy to find accommodation
Dec in Peru
⭐ Best TimeWeather
20°C°C / 68°F°F
13 days rainy days • 90mmmm
What to Expect
Winter season, holiday atmosphere. Festive but can be cold. Mixed crowds.
Crowd Level
🔴 High - Peak tourist season, book early
All Things to Do in Peru
Sunrise Trek to Machu Picchu's Sun Gate
activityInstead of arriving with the main crowds, hike the Inca Trail for a few hours to reach the Sun Gate (Inti Punku) for your first awe-inspiring glimpse of Machu Picchu as the sun's rays illuminate the ancient citadel. This offers a more profound and less crowded introduction to the wonder.
Best time: May-Oct
Exploring the Rainbow Mountain's Hidden Trails
natureBeyond the main viewpoint of Vinicunca, venture onto less-trodden paths to discover smaller, equally vibrant colored hills and enjoy the stark beauty of the high-altitude Andean landscape with fewer people. Go early to avoid the crowds and wear layers, as the weather can change rapidly.
Best time: Apr-Oct
Cusco's San Blas Artisan Quarter
shoppingWander through the narrow, winding streets of San Blas, a bohemian neighborhood brimming with workshops and galleries showcasing traditional Peruvian crafts, from intricate silverwork to vibrant textiles. Look for the small, family-run studios for authentic pieces and chat with the artisans to learn about their techniques.
Arequipa's 'Solteras' Empanada Quest
foodEmbark on a culinary adventure to find the best 'empanadas de solter"' (a savory pastry filled with beef, onions, olives, and egg) in Arequipa, often considered the empanada capital of Peru. Seek out local markets and small eateries for the most authentic and flavorful versions, best enjoyed warm.
Kayaking the Ballestas Islands at Dawn
activityExperience the 'Galapagos of Peru' from the water as you kayak around the Ballestas Islands before the main boat tours arrive. Witness playful sea lions, vast colonies of seabirds, and the mysterious candelabra geoglyph in the tranquil morning light.
Best time: Dec-Mar
Huacachina's Sunset Dune Buggy and Sandboarding
activityFeel the adrenaline rush as you speed across the desert in a dune buggy, followed by the thrill of sandboarding down the towering dunes of Huacachina oasis. The sunset paints the sand in spectacular hues, creating an unforgettable desert spectacle.
Lima's Barranco Bohemian Nightlife and Pisco Sours
nightlifeImmerse yourself in the vibrant bohemian atmosphere of Barranco, Lima's artistic district, hopping between lively bars and peñas (music clubs) for live criollo music and delicious Pisco Sours. This is the perfect place to experience Lima's contemporary cultural pulse and enjoy a night out with locals.
Exploring the Sacred Valley's Pisac Market on a Sunday
culturalVisit the Pisac market on a Sunday to witness its full glory, where indigenous Quechua communities from surrounding villages gather to trade goods, creating a kaleidoscope of colors, sounds, and smells. Beyond the tourist stalls, explore the local section for authentic produce and handcrafted items.
Best time: May-Oct
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Getting Around Peru
PeruRail/Inca Rail (Trains to Machu Picchu)
These are the primary ways to reach Aguas Calientes, the town at the base of Machu Picchu. Both companies offer different service levels, from basic to luxury, with stunning views along the Urubamba River.
Interprovincial Buses (Long-Distance)
Buses are the backbone of long-distance travel in Peru, connecting cities and towns across the country. Companies like Cruz del Sur, Oltursa, and Civa offer varying levels of comfort, from executive to semi-bed.
Taxis (City-Wide)
Taxis are ubiquitous in Peruvian cities for short to medium distances. They are convenient but can be a source of overcharging if you're not careful.
Colectivos (Shared Vans/Minibuses)
These are a very popular and economical way to travel between towns or within larger cities on specific routes. They function like shared taxis but run on set paths and depart when full.
Mototaxis (Motorcycle Taxis)
Common in smaller towns and cities, mototaxis are three-wheeled vehicles perfect for navigating narrow streets and short distances. They are nimble and can get you around quickly.
Domestic Flights
For covering vast distances quickly, such as Lima to Cusco or Arequipa, domestic flights are the most efficient option. Airlines like LATAM, Sky Airline, and Viva Air operate these routes.
💡 Travel Tip: This season usually means better deals — check what's available on Trip.com.
Similar Destinations
Frequently Asked Questions
When is the absolute best time to visit Peru to catch both good weather and fewer crowds, especially for Machu Picchu?
For the sweet spot balancing sunshine and manageable crowds, aim for the shoulder seasons: April-May or September-October. You'll generally find dry, sunny days perfect for exploring the Andes, and you'll avoid the peak rainy season (December-March) and the busiest summer months. While it's never truly 'empty,' these periods offer a more relaxed experience at iconic sites like Machu Picchu.
I've heard about altitude sickness in Cusco and the Sacred Valley. What's your best advice for dealing with it?
My top tip is to take it easy the first day or two in Cusco – seriously, no strenuous hikes or heavy meals. Drink plenty of water, and try the local remedy: coca tea (mate de coca). It really does help! Most hotels will offer it, and you'll see locals drinking it everywhere. Avoid alcohol initially, as it can exacerbate symptoms.
Beyond the famous ruins, what's a truly unique cultural experience you'd recommend in Peru?
For a deeply authentic experience, consider visiting the floating islands of Uros on Lake Titicaca. The Uru people have lived on these man-made islands constructed entirely from totora reeds for centuries. Staying overnight with a local family there offers incredible insight into their unique way of life, far removed from the typical tourist trail.
How should I handle money and tipping in Peru?
While credit cards are accepted in larger hotels and restaurants in major cities, cash is king in smaller towns and for markets. Peruvian Soles (PEN) are the local currency, and it's wise to have smaller denominations. Tipping isn't as ingrained as in some countries, but for good service in restaurants, 10% is appreciated, and a small tip for guides and drivers is customary.
What's the best way to get around between cities like Lima, Cusco, and Arequipa?
For longer distances, flying is often the most efficient way to cover Peru's vast terrain, especially if you're short on time. However, the overnight buses are surprisingly comfortable and a fantastic way to see the changing landscapes – just book a reputable company like Cruz del Sur. For shorter hops within regions, local colectivos (shared vans) are a very affordable and common option, though be prepared for a more 'local' experience!
Are there any specific customs or etiquette I should be aware of when visiting local markets or interacting with indigenous communities?
Always ask permission before taking photos of people, especially in indigenous communities; a smile and a gesture often go a long way. Bargaining is expected in markets, but do so respectfully and with a smile – don't be aggressive. It's also polite to learn a few basic Quechua phrases like 'allinllachu' (hello) or 'yusulpayki' (thank you), which are always appreciated.
How many days do you need in Peru?
We recommend spending 3-5 days in Peru to see the main attractions without feeling rushed. This gives you time to explore the top sights, experience local culture, and take a day trip if desired. Budget travelers might do 2-3 days, while those wanting a deeper experience should plan for a week.
Is Peru expensive to visit?
Peru can be enjoyed on various budgets. Daily costs typically range from $50-80 for budget travelers, $100-200 for mid-range visitors, and $250+ for luxury experiences. Prices are highest during Apr and lowest during off-season months. Book accommodations early to secure better rates.
What is Peru famous for?
Peru is famous for its unique attractions, rich culture, and memorable experiences. The destination is best known for its architectural landmarks, local cuisine, and vibrant atmosphere. Visit during Apr or May for the best experience.
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